Second order inhomogeneous differentiel equation.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a second-order inhomogeneous differential equation of the form y''(x) + 2y'(x) + y(x) = x² + 3. Participants are exploring methods to find a particular solution after determining the general solution for the homogeneous part.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find an ansatz function for the particular solution but expresses uncertainty about the correct form. Some participants suggest trying a polynomial form, while others indicate checking the proposed solution against the original equation.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants providing suggestions for potential forms of the particular solution. There is a recognition of the need to verify the proposed solutions, but no consensus has been reached on the best approach yet.

Contextual Notes

The original poster has already solved the homogeneous equation and is now focused on the inhomogeneous part, indicating a progression in their understanding of the problem. There may be constraints related to the methods allowed for the homework assignment.

Lindsayyyy
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Hi everyone,

Homework Statement



I shall find the solution for the following differential equation:
[tex]y''(x)+2y'(x)+y(x)=x^{2}+3[/tex]



Homework Equations


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The Attempt at a Solution


At first solved the homogenous equation and found the general solution for the homogenous as the following:

[tex]y(x)=e^{-x}+xe^{-x}[/tex]

Now I have to find an ansatz function I guess, but I don't know how to do this. I tried At³ but didn't work. Can someone help me?

Thanks in advance
 
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Try
[tex]y=ax^2+bx+c[/tex]
 
Thanks, I guess that worked if I've done it correctly :smile:
 
It's easy enough to check. Just plug your solution into the LHS of the equation and see if you get the RHS when you simplify.
 

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