Seeking help with high toughness steel

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In summary, the conversation involves seeking help for material selection for a high impact speed application. The current material being used, HRC 54 S7, is causing occasional brittle failure at a velocity of 50m/s. The application has a low design life and no corrosive threats, with temperatures mostly at room temperature or higher. Suggestions for alternative alloys or consultants who specialize in related topics are welcomed. There is a discussion about the target and impactor and the need for the steel to yield at 1.9GPa. The suggestion is made to try extra tempering for the target or to consider using tank armour steel, which is highly ductile and strong.
  • #1
pkostka
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Hello,
I'm seeking help with material selection for a high impact speed application. We are currently using HRC 54 S7 as both impactor and target. The impact velocity is near 50m/s and we find occasional brittle failure a serious issue. I'm wondering if anyone has suggestions as to an alternative. The design life if fairly low so fatigue is not of great concern, there are no corrosive threats and temperature generally room temperature or higher.

Any insight on alternate alloys, similar applications, or consultants who specialize in related topics would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you.

Peter
 
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  • #2
Difficult to answer this since you haven't fully described the application.
Which is subject to brittle failure the impactor or the target?
And which is important?

How hard does the steel need to be?

Are you tempering the target a tad more than the impactor?

read here

http://www.britishblades.com/forums/archive/index.php/t-102360.html
 
  • #3
Hi Stdudiot

The target is subject to failure at this point.
The steel needs to yield around 1.9GPa
Right now both target and impactor receive the same heat treatment ... in my mind at least, both are identical, do you think one can behave differently ?
 
  • #4
in my mind at least, both are identical, do you think one can behave differently ?

The stress distribution is highly shape dependent.

I would still try extra tempering for the target.

Otherwise you might have to go to tank armour steel. This is highly ductile, although strong.
 
  • #5


Hello Peter,

Thank you for reaching out for assistance with your high toughness steel application. Based on the information provided, it seems like your current material, HRC 54 S7, may not be able to withstand the high impact speed and is experiencing brittle failure. I would recommend considering a high toughness steel that is specifically designed for high impact applications.

One option could be to look into using high toughness steels such as AISI 4340 or AISI 4140. These alloys have high toughness and impact strength, making them suitable for high impact speed applications. They also have good fatigue resistance, which may be beneficial for your design life.

Another option could be to consult with a materials specialist or a metallurgist who specializes in high toughness steels. They can provide you with expert advice on material selection and help you find the best solution for your specific application.

I hope this helps and wish you the best of luck in finding a suitable alternative for your high toughness steel needs.

Best,
 

1. What is high toughness steel?

High toughness steel is a type of steel that has a high resistance to fracture or breaking under stress. This means that it can withstand a larger amount of force or impact without breaking, making it a valuable material for many applications.

2. What are the advantages of using high toughness steel?

There are several advantages to using high toughness steel. It is more durable and can withstand heavy loads and impacts, making it useful in industries such as construction and automotive. It also has a higher resistance to corrosion, making it a longer-lasting material.

3. How is the toughness of steel measured?

Toughness is measured by the ability of a material to absorb energy without breaking. For steel, this is typically measured using a Charpy or Izod test, which involves striking a notched sample of the steel with a pendulum and measuring the amount of energy absorbed by the material.

4. What factors affect the toughness of steel?

The toughness of steel can be affected by several factors, including the type and amount of alloying elements, the heat treatment process, and the microstructure of the steel. Other factors such as temperature, stress, and strain rate can also impact the toughness of steel.

5. How can high toughness steel be used in real-world applications?

High toughness steel has a wide range of applications, including in the production of tools, machinery, and structural components. It is also commonly used in the construction of bridges, buildings, and pipelines, as well as in the automotive and aerospace industries.

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