Series, find Divergence or Convergence

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the divergence or convergence of the series \(\sum^{∞}_{n=1}\frac{2n^2+3n}{\sqrt{5+n^5}}\). The subject area pertains to series convergence tests in calculus.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various convergence tests, including the ratio test and comparison test. The original poster attempts the ratio test but finds it inconclusive. Suggestions are made to compare the series to simpler forms and to factor out terms from the numerator and denominator.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of different approaches to analyze the series. Some participants provide suggestions for comparisons, while others express uncertainty about how to proceed. The conversation reflects a collaborative effort to clarify the problem and explore potential methods without reaching a definitive conclusion.

Contextual Notes

The original poster indicates that this problem was part of a final exam, suggesting a time constraint and the pressure of exam conditions may influence the discussion. There is also a mention of the nth-term test being unhelpful, which raises questions about the applicability of various tests in this context.

CitizenInsane
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Homework Statement



Find the Divergence or Convergence of the series

\sum^{∞}_{n=1}\frac{2n^2+3n}{\sqrt{5+n^5}}

Homework Equations



Ratio Test, Comparison Test, Limit Comparison Test, Integral test etc.

The Attempt at a Solution



This question was on my final exam and the only question of which I couldn't actually figure out. I tried the ratio test multiple times and ended getting L=1 which is no info multiple times. I figured the comparison test was the right approach but had no idea what series to compare it to.
 
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You could compare it to: \frac{2n^2}{\sqrt{n^5}}Or you could try factorizing it by taking out n^2 from the numerator and denominator.
 
Last edited:
sharks said:
You could compare it to: \frac{2n^2}{\sqrt{n^5}}Or you could try factorizing it by taking out n^2 from the numerator and denominator.

Can you expand on your suggestions? I am utterly clueless with respect to this problem.
 
Taking out n^2 from the numerator and denominator:\sum^{\infty}_{n=1}\frac{2+\frac{3}{n}}{\sqrt{5/n^4 + n}}Well, the nth-term test is not useful here, as the limit is 0.
 
sharks said:
Taking out n^2 from the numerator and denominator:\sum^{\infty}_{n=1}\frac{2+\frac{3}{n}}{\sqrt{5/n^4 + n}}Well, the nth-term test is not useful here, as the limit is 0.

Ye I was about to say that lol.
 
CitizenInsane said:
Ye I was about to say that lol.
You should always try with the simpler tests first. :smile:

Using the comparison test: u_n=\frac{2n^2+3n}{\sqrt{5+n^5}}v_n=\frac{2n^2}{\sqrt{n^5}}=\frac{2}{n^{1/2}}Now, use the p-series test and the series ##v_n## diverges.
Since v_n \le u_n and \sum^{\infty}_{n=1}v_n diverges, therefore the original series diverges.
 
sharks said:
You should always try with the simpler tests first. :smile:

Using the comparison test: u_n=\frac{2n^2+3n}{\sqrt{5+n^5}}v_n=\frac{2n^2}{\sqrt{n^5}}=\frac{2}{n^{1/2}}Now, use the p-series test and the series ##v_n## diverges.
Since v_n \le u_n and \sum^{\infty}_{n=1}v_n diverges, therefore the original series diverges.

Thanks.
 

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