How does the shock detection switch work in the ASLS15 model?

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SUMMARY

The ASLS15 shock detection switch operates by utilizing a ball mechanism that closes the switch contact when a specified shock threshold is exceeded. The switch features two conducting legs, one connected to the gold-plated housing and the other insulated within the device. When sufficient acceleration occurs, the ball moves within a conductive cylinder, completing the circuit between the legs. This design prevents the ball from becoming stuck, allowing for reliable operation in dynamic conditions.

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  • Understanding of mechanical switch design
  • Familiarity with acceleration measurement techniques
  • Knowledge of electrical circuit principles
  • Basic concepts of shock and vibration analysis
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  • Investigate the principles of base excitation in mechanical systems
  • Learn about the specifications and applications of the ASLS15 shock switch
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Engineers, product designers, and students involved in mechanical design projects, particularly those focusing on shock detection and acceleration measurement systems.

paul_harris77
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As part of an engineering design project, I am using shock switches to measure accelerations of an object. As the name suggests they are just switches that turn on when a shock above a certain value is experienced.

Does anyone know the details about how the switch contact is closed when it experiences a high enough shock in the following shock switch ?http://uk.farnell.com/assemtech/asls15/switch-acceleration-15g/dp/4229071?Ntt=422-9071"

I can't find any information on the internal structure of this shock switch anywhere on the net.

One of the conducting legs is attached to the outer gold plated housing and the other goes right through into the middle of the device, insulated from the housing. When you shake the device hard enough (over its shock threshold), you can hear a rattle, as if there is some sort of ball in there. I was thinking that there might be a ball contained inside a conductive cylinder connected to the middle leg that rises and touches the top of the housing, which is connected to the other leg, hence completing the circuit between the two legs. But why would the ball only move up and down the cylinder when a high enough acceleration is applied? Surely if it is just a friction fit cylinder, then the ball would get stuck at the top and the switch would be permanently closed?

I really need to know the mechanics behind this device to write about in my design report.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Many thanks

Paul
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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paul_harris77 said:
As part of an engineering design project, I am using shock switches to measure accelerations of an object. As the name suggests they are just switches that turn on when a shock above a certain value is experienced.

Does anyone know the details about how the switch contact is closed when it experiences a high enough shock in the following shock switch ?http://uk.farnell.com/assemtech/asls15/switch-acceleration-15g/dp/4229071?Ntt=422-9071"

I can't find any information on the internal structure of this shock switch anywhere on the net.

One of the conducting legs is attached to the outer gold plated housing and the other goes right through into the middle of the device, insulated from the housing. When you shake the device hard enough (over its shock threshold), you can hear a rattle, as if there is some sort of ball in there. I was thinking that there might be a ball contained inside a conductive cylinder connected to the middle leg that rises and touches the top of the housing, which is connected to the other leg, hence completing the circuit between the two legs. But why would the ball only move up and down the cylinder when a high enough acceleration is applied? Surely if it is just a friction fit cylinder, then the ball would get stuck at the top and the switch would be permanently closed?

I really need to know the mechanics behind this device to write about in my design report.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Many thanks

Paul

Looks pretty inexpensive. Can you just cut one open?

I found a couple things with Google Images, but no great hits with a quick search. You could try browsing at wikipatents.com some -- it's probably patented:

http://www.wikipatents.com/simple_text_search

.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Thanks for reply.

I could attempt to cut one open but I would prefer not to since I only have a week left to write the report and may need to test all of them. I can't find any patent filed by Assemtech or a patent on any similar device.

I have found something that suggests it could be a ball on a spring. Presumably it works via base excitation but I am unsure.
 
Last edited:

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