Should Actuators Require Continuous Power Supply for Load Holding?

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The requirement for continuous power supply in actuators for load holding depends on the specific actuator and its application. Key considerations include the desired fail condition during power loss or system failure. For critical systems, such as valves in a reactor, the gas valve should fail closed to prevent overheating, while the cooling water valve should fail open to maintain safety. This highlights the importance of designing actuators based on their operational context and safety implications. Ultimately, the decision should align with the specific needs of the system being controlled.
karna soma shankar
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Hi if their is continues power supply required to hold the load by actuator or only electric supply needs to move the actuator pin
 
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It would depend on the specific actuator and the specific arrangement.

Generally, you would consider what fail condition you'd like. Should the load drop during a power cut/system failure? Or remain in place?
Think of two valves, one controlling the flow of flammable gas into a reactor and one controlling the flow of cooling water to the reactor. If there's a power cut what should happen? Well, the gas valve should fail closed so the reactor doesn't continue burning and overheat and explode, and the cooling water valve should fail open so the reaction is cooled so it doesn't runaway and lead to the reactor overheating and exploding.
 
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