Show Regular Homotopy is an Equivalence Relation

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on demonstrating that regular homotopy of regular curves γ : I → Rn is an equivalence relation. The three conditions to prove are reflexivity (γ ∼ γ), symmetry (if γ ∼ γ˜ then ˜γ ∼ γ), and transitivity (if γ ∼ γ˜ and ˜γ ∼ γˆ, then γ ∼ γˆ). The participant expresses initial confusion due to missing class but clarifies that a homotopy function deforms one curve into another while maintaining endpoints. Ultimately, they conclude that with further research, they can understand the required structure and conditions for regular homotopy.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of regular curves in Rn
  • Familiarity with the concept of homotopy
  • Knowledge of equivalence relations in mathematics
  • Basic understanding of smoothing functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the definition and properties of regular curves in Rn
  • Learn about homotopy functions and their applications
  • Research equivalence relations and their characteristics
  • Examine smoothing functions and their role in mathematical proofs
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, particularly those studying topology or differential geometry, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to homotopy and equivalence relations.

MxwllsPersuasns
Messages
97
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Show that regular homotopy of regular curves γ : I → Rn is an equivalence relation, that is:
i) γ ∼ γ (where the symbol ∼ stands for “regularly homotopic”);
ii) γ ∼ γ˜ implies ˜γ ∼ γ;
iii) γ ∼ γ˜ and ˜γ ∼ γˆ implies γ ∼ γˆ (here you have to use a smoothing function).

Homework Equations


Not entirely sure

The Attempt at a Solution


So my issue here is that I was sick with the flu for a week and so I missed the week we (apparently) went over homotopy and now I'm quite lost on what to even do for this problem. My understanding of homotopy and how to show two curves are homotopic is extremely limited but this is what (I think) I know.

A homotopy is some kind of function that takes two endpoints and then deforms a curve (which is attached to those two endpoints at either end) into another curve (It changes the actual curve right? And it's not something that just changes the parameterization of a single curve?). The function has two parameters (at least it seems) where the first denotes the length along the interval (which is being mapped onto the curve) and the 2nd denotes incremental steps in the deformation of one curve to the other. That's about all I know..

So it looks like I basically need to show that a regular homotopy of regular curves satisfies the three conditions that define an equivalence relation: i) reflexivity, ii) symmetry and iii) transitivity. I'm unsure of what the structure of a homotopy looks like (is there some general structure like an ellipse is γ(t) = <acos(t), bsin(t)>) or what exactly to manipulate to show that i), ii) and iii) are true.

If anyone can offer me any advice or guidance at all I would appreciate it more than you could imagine.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Nevermind all, I pondered it for a bit and with the help of wikipedia I think I got it.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K