Show that for any square matrix, the matrix A +(A)^t is sym

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The discussion focuses on proving that for any square matrix A, the matrix A + (A)^t is symmetric. A matrix B is defined as symmetric if B^t = B, meaning that the entries satisfy B_{mn} = B_{nm} for all indices m and n. The properties of matrix transposition and symmetry are clearly articulated, establishing that the sum of a matrix and its transpose retains the symmetry property.

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MidgetDwarf
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Show that for any square matrix, the matrix A + ( A )^t is symmetric.

My attempt. I know that A square matrix has the property that asub (ij). Where i=1,..., m and j=1,..,n.
M=n(same number of rows and columns).

I know that a transpose of a matrix means to interchange the rows with columns.

What I do not understand what it means for a matrix to be symmetric?
 
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Sorry I forgot the t means the transpose if anyone is confused about my notation.
 
MidgetDwarf said:
What I do not understand what it means for a matrix to be symmetric?
A matrix B is symmetric if BT=B

In other words Bmn=Bnm for all entries (which also means it must be square). The diagonal entries can be anything because, for example, B11=B11 is always true. But B12 must equal B21, and so on.

(It's easy to understand visually.)
 

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