Show that the gradient of the curve

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SUMMARY

The gradient of the curve defined by the equation \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}=1\) is established as \(-\frac{ay^2}{bx^2}\). At the intersection point \((p,q)\) where both the curve and the line \(ax+by=1\) share the same gradient, the relationship \(p=±q\) is derived. The calculation involves differentiating the curve and equating it to the gradient of the line, confirming that both gradients are equal at the specified point.

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Homework Statement



Show that the gradient of the curve [tex]\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}=1[/tex] is [tex]-\frac{ay^2}{bx^2}[/tex]. The point (p,q) lies on both the straight line [itex]ax+by=1[/tex] and [tex]\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}=1[/tex] where ab =/= 0. Given that, at this point, the line and the curve have the same gradient, show that p=±q.<br /> <br /> <br /> <h2>The Attempt at a Solution</h2><br /> <br /> [tex]\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}=1[/tex]<br /> <br /> [tex]\frac{dy}{dx}=-ax^{-2}-by^{-2}[/tex]<br /> <br /> [tex]-\frac{b}{y^2}\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{a}{x^2}[/tex] <br /> <br /> [tex]\frac{dy}{dx}=-\frac{ay^2}{bx^2}[/tex]<br /> <h2>Homework Statement </h2><br /> <br /> Not sure how to calculate the next part.. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <h2>Homework Equations</h2><br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <h2>The Attempt at a Solution</h2>[/itex]
 
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You already did the difficult part.

Now find the gradient of the straight line and equate the two gradients.

The put x = p and y = q.
 

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