Show that the total eigenfunction must be antisymmetric

  • Thread starter Thread starter tarkin
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Eigenfunction
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 2K views
tarkin
Messages
13
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


[/B]
By considering the eigenfunctions for 2 noninteracting particles at distances r1 and r2,
show that their total eigenfunction must be antisymmetric.
.

Homework Equations



Spatial wavefunctions:

Ψ(x1,x2) = 1/√2 [ ψA(x1B(x2) ± ψA(x2B(x1)]

Where + gives a symmetric wavefunction and - gives an antisymmetric one.




The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
Hi, not really sure what to do with this one. I know that the Pauli exclusion principle says that the total eigenfunction must be antisymmetric for fermions. But the question doesn't mention fermions, just "2 noninteracting particles". I also know that the antisymmetric spin wavefunctions are associated with the symmetric spatial wavefunctions, and vice versa, to produce a total antisymmetric wavefunction, but I don't get why, which is what the question seems to be asking...

 
Physics news on Phys.org
The question is very poorly worded. The wave function is anti-symmetric with respect to what? Bad questions have no good answers :frown:
 
DrClaude said:
The question is very poorly worded. The wave function is anti-symmetric with respect to what? Bad questions have no good answers :frown:

Hi, sorry, I should probably have said a bit more in my OP. Presumably, in the question, the 2 particles are indistinguishable. So it means that eigenfunction must be antisymmetric under particle exchange. ie. that if the particles are swapped, this will give the negative of the original eigenfunction