Showing Commutator Relations for [L^2, x^2]

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The discussion revolves around the challenge of demonstrating that the commutator [L^2, x^2] equals zero. The original poster initially misinterpreted x^2 as the position operator squared, but later clarified that X^2 refers to the sum of squares of the position operators in three dimensions. They expressed frustration over their confusion, exacerbated by sleep deprivation from studying for exams. A participant advised the poster to rest, emphasizing that fatigue can hinder understanding and problem-solving. Overall, the thread highlights the importance of clarity in mathematical notation and the impact of mental state on academic performance.
Observer Two
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I'm doing something horribly wrong in something that should be very easy. I want to show that:

[L^2, x^2] = 0

So:

[L^2, x x] = [L^2, x] x + x [L^2, x]

L^2 = L_x^2 + L_y^2 + L_z^2

Therefore: [L^2, x] = [L_x^2 + L_y^2 + L_z^2, x] = [L_x^2, x] + [L_y^2, x] + [L_z^2, x]

= L_y [L_y, x] + [L_y, x] L_y + L_z [L_z, x] + [L_z, x] L_z

= -i h L_y z - ih z L_y + i h L_z y + i h y L_z

So

[L^2, x x] = -i h L_y z x - ih z L_y x + i h L_z y x + i h y L_z x<br /> + -i h x L_y z - ih x z L_y + i h x L_z y + i h x y L_z

And now?

This ought to be a lot easier.
 
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Observer Two said:
I'm doing something horribly wrong in something that should be very easy. I want to show that:

[L^2, x^2] = 0
Where did this exercise come from? I suspect you misunderstand what ##x^2## means here, but I can't be sure without seeing the original unedited question.

(BTW, you're supposed to use the homework template when posting in this forum -- else you risk attracting the Wrath of the Mentors.)
 
Ughy. You are right. I looked it up again and it's not actually x^2 as in "position operator squared" but X^2 = x^2 + y^2 + z^2.

I didn't sleep for 29 hours now, working for some exams. I'm slightly confused. My bad. Next time I'll use the exact template. :redface:
 
Observer Two said:
I didn't sleep for 29 hours now, working for some exams. I'm slightly confused.
This is a really bad technique. You are probably more confused than you realize, maybe even approaching a delirium state. Non-sleeping is counter-productive. Things that take ages to understand or perform while tired tend to be much quicker when you're fresh.

Go and sleep (even if just for a few hours -- set the alarm clock accordingly).
 

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