Simple Circuit Question (KVL/KCL)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a circuit analysis problem involving Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) and Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL). Participants are examining the relationships between current and voltage in a circuit with resistors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to derive a relationship between voltage (v) and current (i) using KCL and KVL but struggles to formulate a second equation. Some participants suggest analyzing the voltage drop across specific resistors and propose simplifying the circuit by combining resistances.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing alternative perspectives on the circuit's configuration. There is a recognition of arithmetic errors in calculations, leading to further clarification and exploration of the relationships between current and voltage.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the arithmetic involved in the calculations, as well as the correct application of circuit laws. The original poster's attempts and subsequent corrections highlight the iterative nature of problem-solving in circuit analysis.

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[Solved]

Homework Statement



4017773043_4297587691_o.jpg


Homework Equations



KCL, KVL, Ohms Law

The Attempt at a Solution



6 = i + (i/4) + (v/8)

I just can't get another equation that relates v & i.

Any suggestions? Am I going about this the right way?
 
Last edited:
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The branch with the 2 ohm resistor tells you that the voltage drop across it is given by i*(2 ohms), which, from the way the circuit is laid out, must also be equal to v.
 
we know that the equivalent resistance of the io/4 branch is 4 times that in the 2 ohm resistor, because 1/4 the current flows. So it's easy to redraw the circuit using an 8 ohm resistor in place of that branch, and that makes it all nice and easy.
 
cepheid said:
The branch with the 2 ohm resistor tells you that the voltage drop across it is given by i*(2 ohms), which, from the way the circuit is laid out, must also be equal to v.

If that's the case, then won't I get:

6 = i + (i/4) + (2i/8) = (5i/2)
Which would give: i = 12/5.

Am I missing something?
 
Bad arithmetic:

i = 4i/4

i/4 = i/4

2i/8 = i/4

so the sum is:

4i/4 + i/4 + i/4 = 6i/4 = 3i/2

if 3i/2 = 6, then 3i = 12, and i = 4.
 
cepheid said:
Bad arithmetic:

i = 4i/4

i/4 = i/4

2i/8 = i/4

so the sum is:

4i/4 + i/4 + i/4 = 6i/4 = 3i/2

if 3i/2 = 6, then 3i = 12, and i = 4.

Ah, that's right. Not sure how I made such a silly mistake.
Thank you.
 

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