Simple Lens Diagram for a Camera

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the formation of an image using a simple camera with a converging lens. Participants confirm that the paths of three rays from the tree to the lens must be accurately depicted to illustrate how the image is formed on the film. The correct approach involves extending the central ray to the screen and ensuring that the top ray is drawn parallel to the ground, ultimately resulting in an inverted and diminished image of the tree.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ray diagrams in optics
  • Knowledge of converging lenses and their properties
  • Familiarity with image formation concepts in physics
  • Basic drawing skills for sketching ray paths
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of ray optics and lens equations
  • Learn about the characteristics of images formed by converging lenses
  • Explore the concept of image inversion in optical systems
  • Study practical applications of ray diagrams in photography
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on optics, as well as educators and anyone interested in understanding the fundamentals of image formation in cameras.

ZedCar
Messages
353
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



A simple camera has a converging lens and the image is in focus on the screen.

The paths of three rays from the tree to the lens are shown in the attached diagram.

Complete these paths to show the formation of the image on the film.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I have attached the diagram for the above question.

I think I would place a ruler on the central line and continue this line to the screen.

Then on the bottom I would draw this up to ground level.

Is this correct?

If it is, I was wondering about the top ray. Should this be drawn across to the screen parallel with the ground?

Thank you :smile:
 

Attachments

Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
The two top rays must meet at the same place on the screen because they will form an image of the top of the tree. That should give you a clue how to finish the diagram. The two rays you described are correct.
If you draw what you think it should look like we can check if it's ok.
 
Thanks Stonebridge,

I don't have access to a scanner at the moment to sketch and re-post.

But I think after I have placed a ruler on the central line and continue this line to the screen, I would then draw the top line straight to meet where the central line touches the screen.

Then with the bottom line I would draw this up to ground level.

When I draw a little sketch of the tree on the screen this sketch would be of an inverted tree.

How does this sound?
 
That sounds perfect to me. An inverted, real and diminished image.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
4K
  • · Replies 35 ·
2
Replies
35
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K