Simple Velocity Problem: Solving for Time with Two Traveling Cars

  • Thread starter Thread starter jk4
  • Start date Start date
jk4

Homework Statement


How long does it take an automobile traveling 60.0 km/h to become even with a car that is traveling in another lane at 40.0 km/h if the cars' front bumpers are initially 125 m apart?

Homework Equations


[tex]v_{average} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


I'll just give an explanation because it seems like a pretty simple problem. I'm just getting a different answer than the book. Here goes:
I set the distance for the 60km/h car to d+125m since it has to travel the same distance as the 40km/h car plus the extra 125m that it had to catch up. Then I solved them for the variable (d) and set the 2 equations equal to each other, and then finished solving for time.
I ended up with: 6.25 seconds The book says it takes: 22.5 seconds
the books answer seems wrong to me... can anyone verify this, or let me know what I did wrong? Thank you.
 
on Phys.org
22.5 s is correct; I'm not sure what went wrong with your calculations.. they sound about right.
The easiest way to do this: imagine that the 40 km/h car is stationary (move to its reference frame), initially 125 m from the 60 km/h car.
What velocity is the 60 km/h car going in this new reference frame (hint: what's the difference in their velocities).
How long will it take to close the 125m distance at that speed?
 
I was getting the units wrong. Thanks for you help.
 
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