Simplfication of a sigma notation

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Homework Help Overview

The original poster presents a problem involving the simplification of a series expressed in sigma notation, specifically the series 1/(3n-2)(3n+1). The context appears to be related to series and sequences in mathematics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the original poster's attempts to express the series in a simplified sigma notation. There are questions about the validity of certain forms and the challenges faced in proving the simplification through mathematical induction.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various suggestions for expressing the series, such as using partial fractions. Some participants offer guidance on finding constants for the partial fraction decomposition, while others express uncertainty about their familiarity with the method. The conversation reflects a collaborative exploration of the problem without reaching a consensus on the simplification.

Contextual Notes

Participants note constraints related to specific values of n that do not fit the proposed simplifications, as well as the requirement to prove the simplification through mathematical induction, which adds complexity to the discussion.

AerospaceEng
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Homework Statement



1/1(4) + 1/4(7) + 1/7(10)+...+ 1/(3n-2)(3n+1)

and the sigma notation is pretty obvious

Homework Equations



nothing really..

The Attempt at a Solution



I can see an obvious pattern its n(n+3) but n cannot be 2,3,5,6 etc.. and the second digit in the first term becomes the first digit in the next term. I think its fairly simply but I've just been staring at it blankly and i think I've passed that point where I am doing any useful thinking so an answer or even a hint would be great.
 
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Hi AerospaceEng! :smile:

Are you asking how to write it with a ∑ ?

If so, the answer's in the question: it's ∑ 1/(3n-2)(3n+1) :wink:

(and btw the next step is probably to use partial fractions)
 
no lol but thank you, i definitely know how to write it in sigma but now that i have it in a "complex" sigma form I need to change it to a more simplified sigma notation so like i tried:

∑ 1/(n)(n+3) but that doesn't work for 2,3 and so on like i mentionned before

and then after wards i have to prove that my simplification works by the principle of mathematical induction. But i can do that part its just changing the sigma
 
oh good! :biggrin:

in that case, it is partial fractions …

ie, ∑ [ A/(3n-2) + B/(3n+1)) ] :wink:
 
no, I don't think so. well not in my case anyways I haven't learned that.
Thanks for trying, I'll post the answer once I figure it out to clarify what i needed.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Okay so I have the answer now the sum of the series is equal to n/(3n+1) that's what i needed. but thanks anyways tim I really appreciate it
 

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