Small question about atomic form factor calculation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the atomic form factor for an arbitrary basis atom in a Bravais lattice, specifically using the formula 16/((4+(a*G)²)²), where G is the magnitude of the reciprocal lattice vector and a is the Bohr radius. The user successfully derived limiting values for the form factor when the wavelength of light is much larger and much smaller than the Bohr radius, concluding that the form factor approaches 1 and 0, respectively. The user questions the potential dependence of these limiting values on the scattering angle and considers whether a Taylor expansion of the form factor formula is warranted.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of atomic form factors in solid-state physics
  • Familiarity with Bravais lattices and reciprocal lattice vectors
  • Knowledge of the Bohr radius and its significance in quantum mechanics
  • Basic calculus skills for evaluating integrals and Taylor expansions
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the implications of scattering angle on atomic form factors
  • Learn about Taylor expansions in the context of physics problems
  • Investigate the relationship between wavelength and atomic structure
  • Study advanced topics in solid-state physics, focusing on Bravais lattices
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in solid-state physics, particularly those studying atomic form factors, Bravais lattices, and the effects of wavelength on scattering phenomena.

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Homework Statement



This problem just has me find an atomic form factor for some arbitrary basis atom in a bravais lattice where the electron wave function is given (it has a dependence on the Bohr radius in an exponential). I calculated the form factor (a very long, nasty integral that actually simplified nicely in the end), and then I am asked to find the limiting values of the form factor when the wavelength of light used is much larger than the Bohr radius, and when the wavelength is much smaller than the Bohr radius.

Homework Equations


The form factor I calculated:
16/((4+(a*G)2)2) where G is the magnitude of the arbitrary reciprocal lattice vector (RLV) and a is the Bohr radius.
I plugged in the formula relating the scattering angle, the wavelength of light, and the RLV magnitude:
G=sin(theta)*4pi/(lambda).

The Attempt at a Solution


I originally worked through these two parts pretty fast; I thought as lambda gets much larger than the Bohr radius, then a/lambda will just be approximately zero and the form factor would end up being 1.
Similarly, when lambda is much smaller than the Bohr radius, a/lambda would get really large making the denominator of the form factor really large and then it would be approximately zero.

Now I'm second guessing myself because the problem statement asks if the form factor limiting values have any dependence on the scattering angle. I feel like she wouldn't have asked that unless one of the limiting values did.
So I'm just going to ask for some opinions, do you guys think that a problem like this would warrant a taylor expansion on the form factor formula I have? For both cases, or just one of them, and why?
To be clear, the problem just only said "as a>>lambda" and "as a<<lambda". That always seems really vague to me...
 
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Thanks for the post! Sorry you aren't generating responses at the moment. Do you have any further information, come to any new conclusions or is it possible to reword the post?
 

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