Solution of Euler Differential Equation Using Ansatz Method

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving an Euler differential equation of the form x²y'' + 3xy' - 3y = 0 using the ansatz method with the proposed solution y(x) = cx^m, where c and m are constants.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants attempt to derive the characteristic equation from the proposed ansatz and question whether the constant c can be determined given the absence of initial conditions. There is also a discussion about potential typographical errors in the equation setup.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the implications of the derived values for m and questioning the role of the constant c in the absence of initial conditions. Some participants express uncertainty about the correctness of the original equation.

Contextual Notes

There are mentions of technical issues with LaTeX formatting in the posts, which may affect clarity. The lack of initial conditions is noted as a constraint in determining the constant c.

dave4000
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Homework Statement


Solve the euler differential equation

\x^{2}y^{''}+3xy'-3y=0
<br /> \int_X f = \lim\int_X f_n &lt; \infty<br />
by making the ansatz y(x)=cx^{m}, where c and m are constants.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;h2&gt;The Attempt at a Solution&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; y(x)0=c^{m}&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt; y^{&amp;amp;amp;amp;#039;}(x)=cm^{m-1}&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; y^{&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#039;&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#039;}(x)=cm(m-1)^{m-2}&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; m(m-1)+3m-3=0&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; m^2+2m-3=0&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; (m-1)(m+3)=0&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; m=-3 or m=1&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; Is this the solution or can c be found?
 
Last edited:
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Latex isn't working on this post so here it is without Latex:

Homework Statement


Solve the euler differential equation

x^{2}y''+3xy'-3y=0

by making the ansatz y(x)=cx^{m}, where c and m are constants.

The Attempt at a Solution



y(x)=cx^{m}
y'(x)=cmx^{m-1}
y''(x)=cm(m-1)x^{m-2}

m(m-1)+3m-3=0
m^2+2m-3=0
(m-1)(m+3)=0
m=3 or m=-1

Is this the solution or can c be found?
 
Last edited:
Latex maybe out due to technical problems.

Is one sure of the function before the y' term - 3x^{2}?
 
*Correction made* :)
 
Astronuc said:
Latex maybe out due to technical problems.

Is one sure of the function before the y' term - 3x^{2}?

This was merely a typo, the orignal problem still remains...
 
so...er...c?
 
since no innitial conditions were given i shall take irt that c cannot be found.
 

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