Solve a Trig Equation Containing secant

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the trigonometric equation sec(5x) - 5 = 0. The solution process involves transforming the equation into cos(5x) = 1/5 and utilizing the inverse cosine function. The primary solutions identified are approximately 0.2738 and 0.9827 radians. The discussion emphasizes the importance of considering the periodic nature of the cosine function and its behavior in different quadrants.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric identities, specifically secant and cosine functions.
  • Familiarity with inverse trigonometric functions, particularly cos-1.
  • Knowledge of the unit circle and the properties of angles in different quadrants.
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills to solve equations involving trigonometric functions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the periodic properties of trigonometric functions to understand multiple solutions.
  • Learn about the unit circle and how it relates to trigonometric equations.
  • Explore the implications of using inverse trigonometric functions in solving equations.
  • Practice solving similar trigonometric equations involving secant and cosine functions.
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Students studying trigonometry, educators teaching trigonometric equations, and anyone looking to enhance their problem-solving skills in mathematics.

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Homework Statement



sec(5x)-5=0

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

I turned it into 1/cos(5x)=5 x=θ/5
then i switched it to cos(5x)=/1/5

Then cos-1(1/5)=θ which = 1.36 (one solution) then divided by 5 which is .2738 which works as one solution
since the positive cos is in the 1st and 4th quadrant i need to subtract 2pi to 1.36= 4.91 then divide by 5 which gives me .9827 which also works

But i am stuck after that
 
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nickb145 said:

Homework Statement



sec(5x)-5=0

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




I turned it into 1/cos(5x)=5 x=θ/5
then i switched it to cos(5x)/1/5
And lost your equation.

You're making this harder than it needs to be. If 1/cos(5x) = 5, then cos(5x) = 1/5.

You could also say that cos(5x + k*2##\pi##) = 1/5, and since cosine is positive in Q IV, you could also say that cos(-5x + k*2##\pi##) = 1/5, where k is an integer.

Now you can take cos-1 of both sides.
nickb145 said:
Then cos-1(1/5)=θ which = 1.36 (one solution) then divided by 5 which is .2738 which works as one solution
since the positive cos is in the 1st and 4th quadrant i need to subtract 2pi to 1.36= 4.91 then divide by 5 which gives me .9827 which also works

But i am stuck after that
 

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