Solve Bernoulli's Equation for Pressure at Throat of Converging-Diverging Nozzle

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving Bernoulli's Equation to determine the pressure at the throat of a converging-diverging nozzle. Given parameters include an inlet pressure of 4905 Pa, inlet diameter of 2 cm, throat diameter of 1 cm, and water density of 1000 kg/m³. The area calculations reveal an inlet area of 3.142 cm² and a throat area of 0.785 cm². To find the pressure at the throat, the inlet velocity must be calculated using Torricelli's Law, leading to an estimated pressure of approximately 7 m H₂O head.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Bernoulli's Equation
  • Familiarity with Torricelli's Law
  • Basic knowledge of fluid dynamics
  • Ability to perform area calculations for circular sections
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of Bernoulli's Equation in fluid mechanics
  • Learn how to apply Torricelli's Law in practical scenarios
  • Explore the principles of converging-diverging nozzles
  • Investigate the effects of varying inlet and throat diameters on flow characteristics
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Students in mechanical engineering, fluid dynamics researchers, and professionals working with nozzle design and analysis.

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Homework Statement


Was flicking through a textbook and decided to give a question a try.

Flow through a converging diverging nozzle, determine pressure at throat picture attached.
Pressure at inlet = 50cm head, 4905PA
inlet dia = 2cm
throat dia = 1 cm
density of water = 1000kg/m^3
[/B]

Homework Equations


Bernoullis equation[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


Cant find pressure at throat as both velocities are unknown,
Area of inlet = 3.142cm^2
area of throat = 0.785 cm^2.
We could make the outlet atmospheric, answer was around 7mH2o head.[/B]
 

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MuzMond said:
1. Homework Statement
Was flicking through a textbook and decided to give a question a try.

This is generally not a good idea, unless you have studied all the material covered up to that point thoroughly.

Flow through a converging diverging nozzle, determine pressure at throat picture attached.
Pressure at inlet = 50cm head, 4905PA
inlet dia = 2cm
throat dia = 1 cm
density of water = 1000kg/m^3
2. Homework Equations
Bernoullis equation3. The Attempt at a Solution
Cant find pressure at throat as both velocities are unknown,
Area of inlet = 3.142cm^2
area of throat = 0.785 cm^2.
We could make the outlet atmospheric, answer was around 7mH2o head.

What you also need here, to find the inlet velocity, is known as Torricelli's Law:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torricelli's_law

That's why you must study the figures included with the problem.
 

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