Solve (d1 + d2) . (d1 x 4d2): Unit Vector Question

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The discussion centers on calculating the expression (d1 + d2) . (d1 x 4d2) using the vectors d1 = 3i - 2j + 4k and d2 = -5i + 2j - k. Participants clarify that this involves the scalar triple product, requiring the addition of the vectors first, followed by the cross product, and finally the dot product. There is confusion regarding the application of the distributive law in vector calculations, particularly in understanding the results of cross products. The conversation emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between vector and scalar products in these calculations. Overall, the thread aims to clarify the steps needed to solve the problem correctly.
Shatzkinator
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Homework Statement


If d1 = 3i - 2j +4k and d2 = -5i + 2j -k, then what is (d1 + d2) . (d1 x 4d2)?


Homework Equations


c = absin(theta) --> vector product
c = abcos(theta) --> scalar product

The Attempt at a Solution


I looked at a sample problem and they show the distributive law for components, however one of the calculations was 3i x 3k = 9(-j)... how does that work (ie. using the above formula does not take into account any of the letters or unit vectors or whatever)? Second, how do you know if its vector or scalar product. Thanks a bunch...
 
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Shatzkinator said:

Homework Statement


If d1 = 3i - 2j +4k and d2 = -5i + 2j -k, then what is (d1 + d2) . (d1 x 4d2)?

Homework Equations


c = absin(theta) --> vector product
c = abcos(theta) --> scalar product

The Attempt at a Solution


I looked at a sample problem and they show the distributive law for components, however one of the calculations was 3i x 3k = 9(-j)... how does that work (ie. using the above formula does not take into account any of the letters or unit vectors or whatever)? Second, how do you know if its vector or scalar product. Thanks a bunch...

Welcome to PF.

What you basically have is the scalar triple product.

(d1 + d2) dot (d1 x 4d2)

To resolve it you need to first add the (d1 + d2) term.
Then perform the Cross Product of (d1 x 4d2).
Then the Dot product of the results of the first 2 steps.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalar_triple_product#Scalar_triple_product
 
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