Solve For Exact Differential Equation

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SUMMARY

The exact differential equation y^3 - (14x + 2)dx + 3xy^2dy = 0 was solved by first verifying its exactness through the equality of partial derivatives dM/dy and dN/dx, both equaling 3y^2. The solution process involved integrating N to find f(x,y) = xy^3 - 7x^2 + 2x + C. A critical algebraic error was identified in the initial attempt, where the term -(14x + 2) was incorrectly simplified. After correcting this mistake, the solution was successfully derived.

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Homework Statement



Solve the exact equation y^3-(14x+2)dx+3xy^2dy=0

Homework Equations



NA

The Attempt at a Solution



I proved these were exact because dM/dy and DN/dx both equal 3y^2

I chose to work with N first and df/dy=3xy^2

Therefore f(x,y)=xy^3+h(x)

I took df/dx of this and got y^3 + h'(x)

I made this equal to the other df/dx so it looks like:
df/dx = y^3+h'(x)=y^3-(14x+2)

h'(x)=-14x+2 and so h(x) is -7x^2+2x (+ constant)

I plugged this into the original problem with h(x) so it now looks like:

f(x,y)=xy^3-7x^2+2x=C

Solving for y, I get y=(-7x^2+2x+C)^(1/3) / x^(1/3)

This is not correct and I don't know what I'm missing here.
 
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You have a basic algebra error! -(14x+ 2)= -14x- 2, not -14x+ 2.
 
Ah yes. I did it again from the beginning and was able to solve it correctly. Thanks for pointing out the error. :)
 

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