Solve for x: Natural Log Help!

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the equation ln(x+10) + ln(x+4) = 2. The solution involves transforming the logarithmic equation into a quadratic form, leading to x^2 + 14x + 40 - e^2 = 0. The quadratic formula is applied, yielding x = (-14 ± sqrt(14^2 - 4(1)(40 - e^2))) / 2. The valid solution is x = (-14 + sqrt(14^2 - 4(1)(40 - e^2))) / 2, as the negative root results in invalid logarithmic inputs.

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tommy2st
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natural log helpp!

Homework Statement


ln(x+10)+ln(x+4)=2



2. The attempt at a solution

okay so i took it down to (-14+-(14^2 - 4(e^2 - 40))^1/2) / 2

which i broke down to 356 - 4e^2 inside the sqrt.

am i on the right track and if so Whats the next step?
 
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looks ok, I'm not sure what you mean by next step though
x = (-14+-(14^2 - 4(e^2 - 40))^1/2) / 2 is your answer
 


wukunlin said:
looks ok, I'm not sure what you mean by next step though
x = (-14+-(14^2 - 4(e^2 - 40))^1/2) / 2 is your answer

it can be broken down further into something more simplified.

the example i have goes down from x^2 + 4x -(e^2 + 5)=0

to x= -2+-sqrt 9+e^2

but it doesn't show the steps used
 


i figured it out. the answer was -7+ (9+e^2)^1/2
 


ln(x+10)+ln(x+4)=2
ln[(x+10)(x+4)] = 2
(x+10)(x+4) = e^2
x^2 + 14x + 40 = e^2
x^2 + 14x + 40-e^2 = 0
x = ( -14 +- sqrt((14^2)-4*1*(40-e^2)) ) / (2) [quadratic formula]
x = answer
 


legendary_ said:
ln(x+10)+ln(x+4)=2
ln[(x+10)(x+4)] = 2
(x+10)(x+4) = e^2
x^2 + 14x + 40 = e^2
x^2 + 14x + 40-e^2 = 0
x = ( -14 +- sqrt((14^2)-4*1*(40-e^2)) ) / (2) [quadratic formula]
x = answer

No. if you take the negative in the "+-", you get a number less than -10 so that both x+10 and x+ 4 are negative and you cannot take the logarithm.

Only ( -14 + sqrt((14^2)-4*1*(40-e^2)) ) / (2) satifies the original equation.
 

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