Solve Pith Ball Charge: Equal Charges on Two Balls

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving two small pith balls, each with a mass of 12 g, suspended by strings and forming an angle with the vertical due to equal electric charges. Participants are attempting to determine the charge on each ball based on the forces acting on them.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss equating forces in both the x and y directions and question the correctness of the gravitational force calculation. There is also a focus on the relationship between the tangent of the angle and the forces involved.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on the calculations, particularly regarding unit conversions and the interpretation of forces. There is an acknowledgment of potential errors in the original calculations, but no consensus on the final charge value has been reached.

Contextual Notes

One participant noted the importance of converting mass from grams to kilograms, which may have affected the calculations. The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring various aspects of the problem without arriving at a definitive solution.

chukie
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Two small pith balls, each of mass m = 12 g, are suspended by 1.2 m fine strings and are not moving. If the angle that each string makes with the vertical is q = 42.6 , and the charges on the two balls are equal, what is that charge (in microC)?

http://img386.imageshack.us/img386/5977/picmd8.th.jpg

I equated the forces in x and y to zero:

Tcos42.6-117.6=0
T=159.76

Tsin42.6+Fe=0
plugging in 159.76
Fe=108

then i used the equation Fe=kQ^2/r^2

i solved for r by doing this:
r=2(1.2sin42.6)
r=1.6 m

I'm not sure if my steps are right. Can someone help me? Thanks in advance!
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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What's tan theta equal to?

Yep, it seems right what you have right now.

tan 42.6 = Electric force / gravitational force


Select to get more hint
 
rootX said:
What's tan theta equal to?

Yep, it seems right what you have right now.




tan 42.6 = Electric force / gravitational force


Select to get more hint

let's a better way to find Fe, which is 108 N. Then plugging it into the equation then solving for Q, the answer I came up with is 178 microC, but the answer is wrong =(
I don't know where I've made a mistake.
 
Hi chukie,

chukie said:
Two small pith balls, each of mass m = 12 g, are suspended by 1.2 m fine strings and are not moving. If the angle that each string makes with the vertical is q = 42.6 , and the charges on the two balls are equal, what is that charge (in microC)?

http://img386.imageshack.us/img386/5977/picmd8.th.jpg

I equated the forces in x and y to zero:

Tcos42.6-117.6=0

The weight of 117.6 N you find here does not look correct to me. (You don't have units here, but your last post indicates that you meant it to be Newtons.) Do you see what went wrong?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
ahhh! i see now! i forgot to convert grams into kg! thanks so much!
 

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