Solve Spring Gun Problem: Recoil Speed Calculation

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SUMMARY

The recoil speed of a mechanical gun after firing a bullet can be calculated using the principles of conservation of momentum and energy. Given a gun of mass M(g) and a bullet of mass M(b), with the energy of the compressed spring denoted as E, the recoil speed (vgf) can be derived from the equation -vgf = (M(b) * vbf) / M(g). It is essential to apply both conservation laws to arrive at the correct solution, ensuring that energy from the spring is accounted for in the calculations.

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Homework Statement


A mechanical gun of mass M(g) uses a spring to shoot a bullet of mass M(b). The energy of the compressed spring before firing is E. Assuming the gun is at rest before firing, what is the recoil speed of the gun immediately after it shoots the bullet?

Homework Equations



Conservation of momentum (M(g)+M(b)vi= M(g)vbf+M(g)vgf
Conservation of Energy

The Attempt at a Solution


I first tried to isolate vgf(speed of gun after the bullet is fired), which gave me

-Vgf= M(b)vbf/M(g), I don't what to do after this...
 
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Raymond Huang said:

Homework Statement


A mechanical gun of mass M(g) uses a spring to shoot a bullet of mass M(b). The energy of the compressed spring before firing is E. Assuming the gun is at rest before firing, what is the recoil speed of the gun immediately after it shoots the bullet?

Homework Equations



Conservation of momentum (M(g)+M(b)vi= M(g)vbf+M(g)vgf
Conservation of Energy

The Attempt at a Solution


I first tried to isolate vgf(speed of gun after the bullet is fired), which gave me

-Vgf= M(b)vbf/M(g), I don't what to do after this...
On the relevant equations section, you wrote conservation of energy, yet you did not use it.
 

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