Solving 3 Forces and Acceleration of Object

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves analyzing the effects of three forces acting on an object, leading to its acceleration. The forces are given in vector form, and the discussion includes determining the object's mass and its velocity components after a specified time, with a focus on the relationships defined by Newton's second law.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of mass using the formula F = ma, with some questioning the values used for force magnitude. There are attempts to clarify the correct force components and their implications for calculating mass and velocity components.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging in clarifying the calculations related to force magnitudes and their impact on determining mass and velocity components. Some have provided corrections and alternative calculations, but there is no explicit consensus on the final values for the velocity components.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the correct force values and their magnitudes, which may affect the calculations. The original poster expresses uncertainty about their previous calculations, and other participants are attempting to clarify these points.

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Homework Statement


Three forces, given by 1 = ( -2.35 i - 2.10 j ) N, 2 = ( 4.90 i + 3.05 j ) N, and 3 = (49.0 j ) N, act on an object to give it an acceleration of magnitude 3.65 m/s2.

(a) What is the direction of the acceleration?
86.1° (from the positive x axis)

(b) What is the mass of the object?
_____kg

(c) If the object is initially at rest, what is its speed after 10.0 s?
_____m/s

(d) What are the velocity components of the object after 10.0 s?
(____ i + ____ j) m/s

Homework Equations


F = ma
Vf = Vi + at

The Attempt at a Solution


F = ma
m = F/a
To find mass (kg), I divided 2.55 by 3.65 and got 0.7 kg as the answer. That should be the correct answer but it isn't. Can someone please tell me what I did wrong? Thanks.
 
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where did you get 2.55 for magnitude of force?
 
2.55i + 49.9j were the magnitudes.

I found I was supposed to use 49.9 as the F, and that resulted in a mass of 3.68 kg, which is the correct answer.

Now I just need to solve for the i component for part d.). I got 36.42j for the j component, which is right, and 2.48i as the i component, which is wrong.
Help?
 
the magnitude of this vectorial quantity (2.55, 49.95) is given by

[tex]\sqrt{2.55^2 + 49.95^2} \approx 50[/tex] and NOT 49.9, although in this case it turned out that it is close to 49.9
 
Ok that is right.

However I wasn't able to find the i factor of velocity components after 10 second
 
For part d
 
Last edited:
did you mean to say mass is about m= 13.7 Kg?
then 2.55/m x 10 = 1.86
49.95/m x 10 = 36.4
 

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