Solving Electric Potential 3: (kQ^2/R)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the energy required to build a charged sphere using a specific formula related to electric potential. The original poster indicates a discrepancy between their result and the expected answer, prompting inquiries into their approach and setup.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of different coordinate systems for integration, questioning the appropriateness of the original poster's method. There are suggestions to break the integral into parts based on the electric field's behavior inside and outside the sphere.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights into the integration process and the need for clarity regarding the problem's setup. Some participants have raised questions about the type of spherical shell involved, indicating a productive exploration of the problem's context.

Contextual Notes

There are indications that the problem may involve different types of spherical shells (insulating vs. conducting), which could affect the integration approach. The original poster's method and assumptions are under scrutiny, particularly regarding the integration limits and the formula used.

asi123
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Electric potential 3 :)

Homework Statement



Hey guys.
Look at this question, I'm suppose to find how much energy does it take to build this sphere with the new formula.
The answer suppose to be (3/5) * (kQ^2/R), instead I got (1/10) * (kQ^2/R).
I tried to solve it again and again but nothing, I couldn't find the problem.
Any idea where I got this wrong?

Thanks.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 

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I don't think d^3x = d^3 r. In this case it should have been dV=dxdydz, a triple integral in rectangular coordinates. So in spherical coordinates, where this problem is best solved, it should be dV=r^2dr \sin \theta d\phi d\theta.
 


Defennder said:
I don't think d^3x = d^3 r. In this case it should have been dV=dxdydz, a triple integral in rectangular coordinates. So in spherical coordinates, where this problem is best solved, it should be dV=r^2dr \sin \theta d\phi d\theta.

Thanks a lot.
 
Last edited:


I'm still getting the same answer, look at that.
Any idea?
 

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I have used symbol e for epsilon.
The formula you have used requires integration over all of space - not only over the sphere.
But the equation for electric field E will be different for inside sphere and outside sphere.
So you should break the integral into two parts. One from 0 to R and the other from R to infinity.
You have already done the first part. Do the second part and add the two.
For the second part,
E = KQ/r^2 (point is outside the sphere)
 


I think you need to tell us more about how the problem is set up. Is it a insulating charged spherical shell? Or a conducting shell? And yes you have to integrate over all space for r, visharad said.
 

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