Solving equations with greatest integer function

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To solve equations involving the greatest integer function, it's essential to understand how it operates. For example, if you have the equation 99 = [2x+1]/3, you can multiply both sides by 3 to isolate the greatest integer function, leading to [2x+1] = 297. This implies that 297 ≤ 2x + 1 < 298, which can be simplified to find the range for x as 148 ≤ x < 148.5. The discussion emphasizes the importance of recognizing the boundaries set by the greatest integer function to solve such equations effectively. Understanding these principles allows for accurate solutions to similar problems.
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Homework Statement


I can't find a step by step explanation for solving these types of equations

eg.
99 = [2x+1]/3


Homework Equations



eg.
99 = [2x+1]/3

or

48 = 4[2x/3]

How do you handle the multipliers iand constants inside the brackets?
thx
3. The Attempt at a Solution
 
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Think about how the greatest integer function works. For example,

<br /> \lfloor 3.2 \rfloor = \lfloor 3.582 \rfloor = 3<br />

and in fact, if 3 \le x &lt; 4 it is true that

<br /> \lfloor x \rfloor = 3<br />

So, if you know that

<br /> \frac{\lfloor 2x+1\rfloor}{3} = 99<br />

you also know that

<br /> \lfloor 2x+1 \rfloor = 297<br />

(the 3 in the denominator is not in the function). What does the final
statement above tell you about how large 2x + 1 must be?
 
statdad said:
Think about how the greatest integer function works. For example,

<br /> \lfloor 3.2 \rfloor = \lfloor 3.582 \rfloor = 3<br />

and in fact, if 3 \le x &lt; 4 it is true that

<br /> \lfloor x \rfloor = 3<br />

So, if you know that

<br /> \frac{\lfloor 2x+1\rfloor}{3} = 99<br />

you also know that

<br /> \lfloor 2x+1 \rfloor = 297<br />

(the 3 in the denominator is not in the function). What does the final
statement above tell you about how large 2x + 1 must be?

--------------------
so 297 <= 2x+1 < 298

296 <=2x and 2x < 297
148 <=x and x < 148.5

Did I get it?
 
Yup.
 
statdad said:
Yup.


Thanks!
 

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