Solving Excess Charge Problem at Point 1

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field strength at a point due to an excess negative charge on a conducting box. The surface density of excess electrons is given as 31 x 1010 electrons/m2. The charge is calculated using the formula q = Ne, resulting in a charge of 5 x 10-8 C/m2. The electric field strength is then determined using E = linear charge density/E0, yielding a value of 5604.5 N/C.

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  • Understanding of electric fields and charge density
  • Familiarity with the concept of permittivity (E0)
  • Basic knowledge of the relationship between charge, electrons, and electric field strength
  • Ability to perform unit conversions in physics calculations
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  • Learn about the implications of permittivity in different media
  • Explore advanced topics in electrostatics, such as Gauss's Law
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Students in physics, particularly those studying electrostatics, as well as educators and anyone involved in solving problems related to electric fields and charge distributions.

jincy34
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Homework Statement



The conducting box has been given an excess negative charge. The surface density of excess electrons at the center of the top surface is 31 x 10^10 electrons/m^2. What is the electric field strength at point 1?
http://img401.imageshack.us/img401/680/knightfigure27262bn2.jpg

Homework Equations



E = linear charge density/E0
linear charge density=q/L
q=N(e)

The Attempt at a Solution


First I found the charge
q=Ne
=(31*10^10 electrons/m^2)*(1.6*10^-19)
=5*10^-8 C/m^2
E=(5*10^-8 electrons/m^2)/(8.85*10^-12)
=5604.5
Can someone please conform if am right ?
 

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This is correct. We can double check by looking at the units. Finding the charge gives us:

q=Ne=(31*10^10 electrons/m^2)*(1.6*10^-19 C/electron)
=5*10^-8 C/m^2

Than dividing by the permittivity constant, 8.85*10^-12 C^2/Nm^s gets the units into the units of electric field, N/C
 

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