Solving for Divergence and F=∇×A

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving for divergence and finding a vector field A such that F = ∇×A, specifically for the vector field F(x, y, z) = ⟨y, x + y, −z⟩. It is established that the vector field F is incompressible since div F = 0. Participants explore methods to derive the vector field A, suggesting that one can assign arbitrary vectors P, Q, R and utilize the cross product with ∇ to solve for A. The approach emphasizes trial and error to find suitable values for P, Q, and R due to the simplicity of F.

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Homework Statement


A vector field F for which div F = 0, is called incompressible (also called solenoidal). Consider the vector field F(x, y, z) = ⟨y, x + y, −z⟩.

(a) (1 point) Show that F is incompressible.

(b) (3 points) Find a vector field A such that F=\nabla×A.

Homework Equations


div F = \nabla . F

The Attempt at a Solution



I understand how to do part a and confirmed that div F = 0 and thus is incompressible.
But I'm not entirely sure how to find part b.

Is there a cross product operation in which A = some combination of F and \nabla?

Or would you assign A some arbitrary vectors \left\langleP,Q,R⟩ and take the cross of those with \nabla. Resulting in the vector
⟨y, x + y, −z⟩ = (dR/dy-dQ/dz)i-(dR/dx-dP/dz)j+(dQ/dx-dP/dy)k
and somehow solve for P,Q,R?

Or am I completely on the wrong track?

Any help or advice would be wonderful!
 
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You can find P, Q, and R by trial and error pretty quickly since F is relatively simple.
 

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