Solving Hermitian Matrix Homework: Pauli & σy

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the properties of the Pauli matrices, specifically addressing the Hermitian nature of the Pauli matrix σx. The correct representation of σx is confirmed as σx = [[0, 1], [1, 0]]. The confusion arises from the misunderstanding of the transpose and conjugate operations, where it is established that since all elements are real, σx = σx†, confirming its Hermitian property.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hermitian matrices
  • Familiarity with Pauli matrices
  • Knowledge of matrix operations: transpose and conjugate
  • Basic linear algebra concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of Hermitian matrices in detail
  • Learn about the other Pauli matrices: σz and σy
  • Explore applications of Hermitian matrices in quantum mechanics
  • Practice matrix operations, focusing on transpose and conjugate
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Students studying quantum mechanics, physicists, and anyone interested in linear algebra and matrix theory.

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Homework Statement


I don't understand why the Pauli matrix σx is hermitian. Nonetheless, I am able to prove why the σy matrix is hermitian.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Whenever I do the transpose and then the conjugate I get the negative of σx instead. Am I doing something wrong or is this correct?
 
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You're doing something wrong. Perhaps you don't have the correct matrix for [itex]\sigma_x[/itex].
 
You're doing something wrong.
[tex]\sigma_x = \left( \begin{array} \\0&1\\ \\1&0\\ \end{array} \right)[/tex]

So when you transpose it it is the same. Since all of the elements are real, complex conjugation has no impact, so [tex]\sigma x = \sigma x ^\dagger[/tex]
 

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