Solving linear and quadratic Trig Equations

Click For Summary
To solve the equation 2cos^2(2Θ) - cos(2Θ) - 1 = 0 for 0≤Θ≤2π, it is suggested to treat it as a quadratic in cos(2Θ) by substituting u = cos(2Θ). The correct approach involves rearranging the equation and solving for u, which yields two values that can be used to find the corresponding values of Θ. The provided answers include 0, π/3, 2π/3, π, 4π/3, 5π/3, and 2π, but caution is advised regarding the method of solving. Verifying the solution through different methods, such as solving the quadratic equation directly, is recommended for accuracy.
anonymous12
Messages
29
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Solve each equation for 0≤\Theta≤2\pi (exact values where possible)
The question:
2cos^22\Theta - cos2\Theta - 1=0

Homework Equations



cos2\Theta = 2cos^2\Theta-1

The Attempt at a Solution


2cos^22\Theta - 2cos^2\Theta - 1 - 1 = 0
2cos^22\Theta - 2cos^2\Theta - 2 = 0
2(cos^22\Theta - cos^2\Theta - 1)=0
I have absolutely no idea what to do after this.

4. Answer to the question
0,\frac{\pi}{3}, \frac{2\pi}{3}, \pi, \frac{4\pi}{3}, \frac{5\pi}{3}, 2\pi
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Think about the equation as a quadratic equation in cos(2\theta). If it helps, make the substitution u=cos(2\theta) and then solve for u (you should get two values), from which you can then find theta.
 
This is a possible attack that could give you the answers in a 'by inspection' sort of way, but I think you have misapplied this

cos2Θ=2cos2Θ−1

and this

2cos22Θ−2cos2Θ−1−1=0

is wrong.

If you do it right I guess you will see the given answers are right.

However would that have worked for you if you didn't know the answers? More secure might be to solve the quadratic equation. (Or it might be slightly easier to get it all in cosθ and cos2θ and solve that, I don't know. Doing both would be a check.)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K