Solving Particle Trajectory: Speed & Direction at t=4.5s

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the speed and direction of a particle described by parametric equations for its trajectory in the x and y coordinates. The specific time of interest is t = 4.5 seconds.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss taking derivatives of the position functions to find velocity components and then using these to calculate speed and direction. There is a request for clarification on previous attempts and reasoning.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the approach of differentiating the equations and using trigonometric relationships to find the angle. There is an acknowledgment of confusion regarding previous calculations, but no consensus on the correct method has been reached.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses frustration with previous attempts yielding incorrect answers, indicating potential misunderstandings in the application of derivatives or trigonometric functions.

jimmyv12
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A particle's trajectory is described by x=((1/2)t^3 - 2t^2) and y=((1/2)t^2-2t) , where t is in s.


What is the particle's speed at t= 4.5 s?
What is the particle's direction of motion, measured as an angle from the x-axis, at t=4.5 s?

I keep geting the wrong answers >:0 , how do I go about solving this?
 
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How did you try solving this? Show us so we can explain where you went wrong.
 
Take the derivative of both.

Then solve for t = 4.5s, us these vector components to find the angle.
 
Last edited:
Alright, so i don't know why I wasnt getting the right answer before(i was taking the derivatives), but I took the derivatives for x and y, then used the sqrt(x^2+y^2) to get part one. Then y=cos^-1(x/v) for part two.
 

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