Solving Plank Pivot Homework: Force Magnitude & Direction

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the force magnitude and direction on a pivoted plank when it is released from a 60-degree angle to the vertical and reaches a horizontal position. The key equations utilized include conservation of energy and the potential energy formula PE = mgl/2cos(θ). The participant attempted to derive the net force using the relationship between gravitational potential energy and rotational kinetic energy but struggled to arrive at the correct answer, indicating a need for clarity on the height (h) used in calculations.

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  • Understanding of conservation of energy principles
  • Familiarity with potential energy calculations
  • Basic knowledge of rotational dynamics and moment of inertia
  • Ability to apply trigonometric functions in physics problems
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  • Review the concept of gravitational potential energy and its application in pivot systems
  • Study the derivation of moment of inertia for a thin plank
  • Learn about the relationship between angular velocity and linear forces in pivoted systems
  • Explore examples of energy conservation in rotational motion
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and rotational dynamics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to energy conservation and pivot systems.

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Homework Statement


a thin plank of mass m and length l is pivoted at 1 end.The plank is released at 60 degrees from the vertical. What is the magnitiude and direction of the force on the pivot when the plank is horizontal.




Homework Equations



conservation of energy

The Attempt at a Solution


when horizontal 2 forces mg and force of pivot. mg we know .force of pivot to find.PE=mgl/2cos theta where theta is angle with vertical.conserving energy i get mgl/2cos theta=1/2*I omega^2.then i found net force m^2 g^2+m*omega^2*l/2 whole underroot.but not getting correct answer
 
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What makes you think it is not the correct answer?

reason it out - change in gravitational PE is mgh ... what did you use for h and why?
(note: cos(30)=1/2)

Where would the force on the pivot come from?
 

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