Solving the Taylor Series for e^(-x^2): Is it the Same at x=0?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the Taylor series for the function e^(-x^2) around the point x=3, contrasting it with the Maclaurin series at x=0. Participants emphasize that simply substituting (x-3) into the series is incorrect. The correct approach involves differentiating the function and applying the Taylor series formula, specifically for e^(-x^2) and its derivatives. Key techniques discussed include the product rule, chain rule, and the fundamental theorem of calculus.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Taylor series and Maclaurin series
  • Proficiency in differentiation techniques, including the product rule and chain rule
  • Familiarity with exponential functions and their derivatives
  • Knowledge of the fundamental theorem of calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to derive the Taylor series for e^(-x^2) around various points
  • Study the application of the product rule and chain rule in differentiation
  • Explore the fundamental theorem of calculus in depth
  • Practice solving Taylor series problems for different functions
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Students preparing for AP Calculus, educators teaching calculus concepts, and anyone interested in advanced mathematical series and differentiation techniques.

sparkle123
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Do you just replace the x's with (x-3)'s? Since e^(-x^2) is defined as the taylor series though, it seems like the answer should be the same as the series about x=0.
Thanks!


P.S. does anyone know how to resize images? :$
 
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It's probably easiest just to crank out the first 3 derivatives and use the Taylor series formula.
 
Thanks, but how would you do that?
 
The Taylor series of a polynomial about x=a is defined by:
<br /> \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{f^{(n)}(a)(x-a)^n}{n!}<br />

I would start by finding the Taylor series for ex about x=3, which will not be the same as the Maclaurin series.
 
sparkle123 said:
Thanks, but how would you do that?
Where exactly are you getting stuck?
 
Is this right?
Taylor series for e^x about x=3:
e^x+e^x(x-3)+e^x(x-3)^2 / 2 + ... e^x(x-3)^n / n!
=e^3+e^3(x-3)+e^3(x-3)^2 / 2 + ... e^3(x-3)^n / n!

Taylor series for e^(-x^2) about x=3:
e^(-x^2) + e^(-x^2)(x-3) + e^(-x^2)(x-3)^2 /2 + ... e^(-x^2)(x-3)^n / n!
=(e^-9) + (e^-9)(x-3) + (e^-9)(x-3)^2 / 2 + ... + (e^-9)(x-3)^n / n!

Taylor series for int(e^(-x^2)) about x=3:
I don't know how to integrate:
e^(-x^2) + e^(-x^2)(x-3) + e^(-x^2)(x-3)^2 /2 + ... e^(-x^2)(x-3)^n / n!
 
The first series is correct, but the other two aren't.

What's your background in calculus? If you don't know how to integrate and differentiate, you won't be able to do this problem.
 
D: I'm taking ap calc in 12 days
could you please show me how to do it?
 
Actually, I misspoke. You really only need to know how to differentiate.

It's against forum policy to give out solutions, but I can tell you you need to know: how to differentiate an exponential, the chain rule, the product rule, and the fundamental theorem of calculus. That'll get you the derivatives. Then you just have to use the formula for the Taylor series, which jhae2.718 has already provided you.
 
  • #10
sparkle123 said:
Do you just replace the x's with (x-3)'s? Since e^(-x^2) is defined as the taylor series though, it seems like the answer should be the same as the series about x=0.
Thanks!


P.S. does anyone know how to resize images? :$

hi,

your first idea is incorrect, you cannot just substitute (x-3) into the series. luckily, your second idea is correct!

no idea about images.

cheers
 

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