Solving The Trigo Dilemma for cos(-A)

  • Context: Undergrad 
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the value of cos(-A) given that sinA = -1/√5, with A specified to be in the range of 180 to 270 degrees. The focus includes both analytical and calculator-based approaches to find the cosine value, while addressing potential quadrant discrepancies.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant states that since cos(-A) = cosA and A is in the third quadrant, they derived a value of -2/√5 for cos(-A).
  • Another participant, using a calculator, finds A to be approximately -26.57 degrees, suggesting this angle does not satisfy the original conditions.
  • A subsequent post questions the possibility of determining angle A correctly.
  • Another participant confirms that it is possible to find angle A by considering the domain and range of the arcsin function and using trigonometric identities.
  • One participant clarifies that the angle -26.57 degrees is in the fourth quadrant, not the third, which raises questions about the quadrant placement of angle A.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the quadrant of angle A and the validity of the calculated values for cos(-A). There is no consensus on the correct approach or final value.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights limitations regarding the assumptions about the angle's quadrant and the implications of using different methods (analytical vs. calculator) to derive the cosine value.

Kyoma
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Given that sinA= [tex]\frac{-1}{\sqrt{5}}[/tex] where A is more than 180 degrees and less than 270 degrees. Find the value of cos(-A).

Without using Calculator,

Since cos(-A) = cosA, and that A is in the 3rd quadrant, then after solving for the hypotenuse, adjacent and opposite, I got:

[tex]\frac{-2}{\sqrt{5}}[/tex]

With Calculator,

A= Inverse Sin([tex]\frac{-1}{\sqrt{5}}[/tex]) = -26.57 (4 T.C.)
Subst -26.57 into cos(-A), I got:

[tex]\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}[/tex]

One is positive, another is negative. Which is which?
 
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Kyoma said:
With Calculator,

A= Inverse Sin([tex]\frac{-1}{\sqrt{5}}[/tex]) = -26.57 (4 T.C.)
That angle very clearly does not satisfy the system of equations and inequalities you were trying to solve...
 
Then is it possible to get Angle A?
 
Yes, it is possible. Think about the domain and range of the arcsin function, then use trigonometric identities to get the correct answer.
 
A= -26.57 (4 T.C.)

I'll assume A is in degrees. That angle is in the fourth quadrant, not the third.
 

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