Solving Wave Equation with D'Alembert: Step by Step

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The discussion focuses on solving the wave equation using the D'Alembert method, resulting in the general solution y(x,t) = f(x+ct) + g(x-ct). The specific condition given is that at x=0, the time dependence is sinusoidal, expressed as y(x,0) = sin(wt). Participants are trying to deduce the full x,t dependence, which is proposed to be y(x,t) = Asin(kx+wt) + Bsin(kx-wt), with k defined as w/c. The challenge lies in connecting the initial condition to the general solution, particularly how f and g relate to the sinusoidal form. The discussion highlights the need for further clarification on how to manipulate the functions to meet the specified conditions.
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Homework Statement



Ok so hope someone will be able to help...

I've used the D'Alembert method to solve the wave equation and have got that the general form should be

y(x,t) = f(x+ct) + g(x-ct)

Now I am also told that the time dependence at x=0 is sinusoidal..

that is, y(x,0) = sin(wt)...

How can i deduce that the full x,t dependence is given by:

y(x,t) = Asin(kx+wt) + Bsin(kx-wt)

where k = w/c?

Thank you

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Not sure where to go..

It seems the conditions tell me that f(x) + g(x) = sinwt..cant see how that helps :S
 
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