Some Differential equation problems

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving differential equations, specifically the second-order linear differential equation y'' + y' - 2y = 0 with an initial condition at t=0. Participants emphasize the method of assuming a solution of the form y(t) = Ce^{\lambda t}, where λ is determined through substitution into the equation. Additionally, the conversation touches on a spring-mass-damper system, where a 2kg mass is subjected to a force of 3N and a damping force of 3N at a velocity of 5m/sec. The setup for finding the function y(t) is clarified, indicating that further analysis is needed to derive the complete solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of second-order linear differential equations
  • Familiarity with the method of characteristic equations
  • Knowledge of spring-mass-damper systems in physics
  • Basic calculus and initial value problem techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of characteristic equations for solving linear differential equations
  • Learn about the behavior of spring-mass-damper systems and their equations of motion
  • Explore initial value problems and their solutions in differential equations
  • Investigate the application of Laplace transforms in solving differential equations
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for exams in differential equations, engineers working with dynamic systems, and anyone interested in the mathematical modeling of physical systems.

seang
Messages
184
Reaction score
0
Hey all, I'm reviewing for an exam and I'm in need of a bump on the following issues:

1.) Find the fundamental set of solutions for the given differential equation and initial point.

y'' + y' - 2y = 0 tsub0 = 0

2.)A spring is stretched 10cm by a force of 3 N. A Mass of 2kg is hung from the spring and attached to a damper which exerts 3 N when the velocity = 5m/sec. There's more but I just need a little help setting it up. I don't understand how to find y (as in yu'(t)). Unless its just 3/5.

Just a few hints would suffice, I'm not asking you to solve these.

Thanks, Sean
 
Physics news on Phys.org
for a) you have to assume that the solution looks like [tex]y(t) = Ce^{\lambda t}[/tex] where lambda is to be determined. Substitute this into your expression and you can find your lambda. Also use your initial condiotion to find C.
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
24
Views
4K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K