Some help with a continued fraction?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the evaluation of a specific continued fraction and its convergence properties. Participants explore whether it converges to a specific value and if that value can be expressed in closed form, touching on both numerical and analytical approaches.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a continued fraction and shares numerical results suggesting convergence to a value, but does not provide a definitive conclusion on the actual limit.
  • Another participant references a source indicating that the value of the continued fraction can be expressed in terms of modified Bessel functions, implying a potential analytical approach.
  • A further contribution mentions a specific constant related to the continued fraction, providing a formula that includes the square root of 2, e, pi, and the error function, but does not clarify its derivation or connection to the original fraction.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether the continued fraction converges to a specific value or how to express that value analytically. Multiple viewpoints and references are presented without resolution.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes references to external sources and formulas, but lacks detailed derivations or proofs for the claims made. The assumptions underlying the convergence and the applicability of the mentioned functions are not fully explored.

csprof2000
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I wasn't exactly sure where to put this, so I decided to try this section. It may be more appropriate to put this in the Calculus / Analysis section... I don't know.

Can anybody tell me whether or not it's possible to find the value of the continued fraction

0 + 1 / (2 + 3 / (4 + 5 / (6 + 7 / (...))))

I wrote a relatively simple program to calculate partial fractions... when I go up to the nth odd number, I get this sequence:

1
0.2
0.428571
0.372549
0.38057
0.379654
0.379738
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732

When I go up to the nth even integer, I get:

0
0.5
0.363636
0.381579
0.379562
0.379745
0.379731
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732
0.379732

So it looks like it converges... to something.

Does anybody know of a way to (a) determine whether it actually converges to anything and (b) find this value analytically, in closed form?

Just a curiosity...

P.S. I know that most continued fractions like this don't have a closed form, I just thought this one was of interest because it seems so simple... just the numbers, you know.

Thanks!
 
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Nice...
 
There's a comment on Sloane's http://www.research.att.com/~njas/sequences/A113014 that the constant is equal to

sqrt(2e/pi)/erfi(1/sqrt(2)) - 1
 
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