B SONAR: Echo vs Reflection of Sound Waves

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The discussion centers on the accuracy of defining SONAR as "echo of sound waves" versus "reflection of sound waves," with participants noting that both terms can be accurate but have different implications. Active SONAR involves sending a pulse and measuring the time it takes for the reflection to return, which is crucial for determining distances. The communication aspect of SONAR is also mentioned, highlighting that detecting the echo is essential for echolocation. Additionally, a quiz question about the use of sharp angled polygons in stealth technology is posed, indicating a broader interest in sound wave applications. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the nuances in defining SONAR and its operational principles.
Fiona Rozario
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When asked what the principle of SONAR is, is writing 'echo of sound waves' less accurate than 'reflection of sound waves'? They basically are the same...
 
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Maybe have a look at the Wikipedia definition -- it has a little more than just echolocation: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonar

Do you think you should expand your definition slightly? :smile:
 
Thanks...i was referring to active SONAR. A pulse is sent and the time lapse till its reflection is heard is found to find the distance of an object...
 
Okay, so you are not including the "communication" aspect of SONAR then (as mentioned in the Wikipedia article).
Fiona Rozario said:
'echo of sound waves' less accurate than 'reflection of sound waves'
Either phrase could be considered accurate, although technically you do need to detect the "echo" for echolocation to work. Just having a reflection of sound waves is not enough for echolocation to occur.

Quiz Question -- why are sharp angled polygons used in stealth aircraft and ships? :smile:

http://www.jetpix.com/webfiles/stealth/stealth8.jpg
stealth8.jpg
 
ASDIC (link) was the British name for the system that was used for specifically detecting submarines.
(1935-40; A(nti-)S(ubmarine) D(etection) I(nvestigation) C(ommittee))
I can't think of a good reason for putting "committee" on the end, except to terminate the acronym so yo could say it easily. Pity it dropped out of use.
 
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Quick question that I haven't been able to find the answer to. Greenhouse gasses both warm and cool the atmosphere by slowing heat loss to space. But what would happen without GHGs? I read that the earth would be colder (though still relatively warm), but why? Without GHGs the atmosphere would still be a similar mass and still warmed by conduction from the surface, yet without a means to radiate that heat to space. Why wouldn't the atmosphere accumulate heat over time, becoming warmer? How...