Spectral lines in the emission spectrum for an electron at n= 3

In summary, the conversation discusses the possible paths of an excited electron in a simplified model of hydrogen and the number of lines that can be produced in an emission spectrum. It is noted that the assumption is that there is only one energy value for each value of n and that three lines can be produced corresponding to the initial state n = 3.
  • #1
Pushoam
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Homework Statement
Find the spectral lines of in the emission spectrum for an electron excited to 3rd Orbit.
Relevant Equations
One line belonging to n=3 to n =1or two lines belonging to n=3 to n =2 and then n=2 to =1.
Since there is only one excited electron, it could come from n=3 to n =1directly or n=3 to n =2 and then n=2 to =1.

Hence, there could be one or two lines depending upon the path taken by electron.
Is this right?
 
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  • #2
Yes. This assumes you're considering a simplified model of hydrogen, say, where effects due to electron spin are ignored. In particular, the assumption here is that there is only one energy value corresponding to a particular value of n.

Instead of saying there could be one or two lines depending upon the path taken by the electron, I think most people would say there are three lines that can be produced corresponding to the initial state n = 3. This is because emission spectra are usually generated by repeated transitions from many atoms. Some of these transitions are directly from ##3 \rightarrow 1## and some are the indirect ##3 \rightarrow 2 \rightarrow 1##. So, all three lines would occur in the spectrum. But you are thinking about it correctly.
 
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  • #3
Thank you.
 
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