Speed of Imperial Spaceship Relative to Arrakis: 0.964c

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the relativistic speed of an imperial spaceship relative to the planet Arrakis, specifically focusing on the scenario where the spaceship fires a rocket towards the planet. The original poster seeks assistance in determining the speed of the spaceship, given the rocket's speed relative to both the spaceship and an observer on Arrakis.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the relativistic velocity-addition formula, with some questioning the correct substitutions for the variables involved. There is a focus on ensuring clarity regarding which speeds are being referenced and the implications of their signs.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some offering guidance on the use of the relativistic velocity-addition formula. There is recognition of potential confusion regarding variable substitutions, and the discussion is exploring different interpretations of the problem setup without reaching a consensus.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on careful consideration of the definitions and signs of the variables used in the calculations. The original poster has expressed difficulty in achieving the expected result, indicating a need for clarification on the application of the relevant equations.

Twigs
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An imperial spaceship, moving at high speed relative to the planet Arrakis, fires a rocket toward the planet with a speed of 0.930{\it c} relative to the spaceship. An observer on Arrakis measures that the rocket is approaching with a speed of 0.330{\it c}.

What is the speed of the spaceship relative to Arrakis?
i keep getting .964, can anyone help?
 
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i use this: (v_1+u)/(1+v_1*u)
 
Twigs said:
i use this: (v_1+u)/(1+v_1*u)

Show exactly how you used the above equation... show the substitutions.
 
I am going to bed after this, I can give you a little advise before that though. You need to use the relativistic velocity-addition formulas. They are derived from the Lorentz transformation. I do not think that is the equation you showed in your second post. I am sure you can find the equation online or in you book.

good luck sorry I will not be awake to help more
 
The equation is right, as long as you remember that you're using the ratio of speed to c. In other words if u=0.930c, you plug in 0.930 into the equation.
 
Twigs said:
An imperial spaceship, moving at high speed relative to the planet Arrakis, fires a rocket toward the planet with a speed of 0.930{\it c} relative to the spaceship. An observer on Arrakis measures that the rocket is approaching with a speed of 0.330{\it c}.

What is the speed of the spaceship relative to Arrakis?
i keep getting .964, can anyone help?

You're doing a wrong substitution... draw a picture, and be careful about what you use for v and u. Are you using v to refer to the speed of the rocket relative to Arrakis, or the speed of the spaceship relative Arrakis. You can use both approaches, but you need to be careful with how you use u and v. Be careful of signs!
 
Last edited:

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