Stability & Balance of rigid bodies

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a steel girder with a mass of 1000kg and a length of 10m, which is resting on a concrete slab with a 4m overhang. The question posed is how far a 100kg man can walk on the girder without causing it to tip or rotate.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the concept of torque and equilibrium, questioning the choice of fulcrum and the implications of the man's weight on the girder's stability. There are attempts to clarify the conditions under which the girder would rotate and the effects of the man's position.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some have suggested that the method of using torques is appropriate, while others are questioning the assumptions made about the rotation point and the conditions for balance.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be some confusion regarding the setup of the problem and the implications of the overhang. Participants are also reflecting on their understanding of the equilibrium of rigid bodies and the effects of external forces.

M_G
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Homework Statement



A steel girder with a mass of 1000kg and a length of 10m rests on a concrete slab, with 4m overhanging the edge. How far can a 100kg man walk on the girder?

The Attempt at a Solution



I supposed that the right end of the slab is the fulcrum (rotating point), and according to the law of equilibrium of rigid bodies, the sum of torques around that point will be zero,
If the maximum distance the person could walk is X, then the eqn. will be:
100kg * X m = 1000Kg * 1 m (segma tao = 0)
Where:
1 m is the distance between the point of center of gravity of the steel girder (length/2 m)& the fulcrum...

But...X=10m ! I missed something, but I don't know what? am I proceeding right from the begining??
Thanks in advance for your help..
 
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Hi M_G! :smile:
M_G said:
A steel girder with a mass of 1000kg and a length of 10m rests on a concrete slab, with 4m overhanging the edge. How far can a 100kg man walk on the girder?

I supposed that the right end of the slab is the fulcrum (rotating point),

uhh? :confused: where will the girder actually rotate around if the man is too heavy? :wink:
 
you mean it will not rotate? so what will happen when this person walk on it?
topple on the other side, right?
 
M_G said:
you mean it will not rotate? so what will happen when this person walk on it?
topple on the other side, right?

Of course it will rotate …

I asked where it will rotate round.​
 
ok..but there will be a torque..?
 
Last edited:
M_G said:
Ok...but there will be a torque..?

uhh? :confused: there's always torque.

What point does the girder rotate around?
 
I'm sorry...I'm confused a little bit:frown:, I'll try to think about it again...
 
tiny-tim said:
uhh? :confused: there's always torque.

What point does the girder rotate around?
The right end of slab?
 
oh sorry, I've just realized I've misread the original question :redface:

let me start again …
M_G said:
A steel girder with a mass of 1000kg and a length of 10m rests on a concrete slab, with 4m overhanging the edge. How far can a 100kg man walk on the girder?

I supposed that the right end of the slab is the fulcrum (rotating point), and according to the law of equilibrium of rigid bodies, the sum of torques around that point will be zero,
If the maximum distance the person could walk is X, then the eqn. will be:
100kg * X m = 1000Kg * 1 m (segma tao = 0)
Where:
1 m is the distance between the point of center of gravity of the steel girder (length/2 m)& the fulcrum...

But...X=10m ! I missed something, but I don't know what? am I proceeding right from the begining??

Yes, your method of torques is correct …

if the man could walk 10m, the girder would still just balance …

but he can't …

so the answer is that he can walk the full 4m. :smile:
 
  • #10
Thanx!
 

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