Standing waves and maximum intensity?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the wavelength of sound produced by two loudspeakers positioned 27.5 cm apart, where maximum intensity occurs. The intensity diminishes to zero at a separation of 60.5 cm. The reasoning presented indicates that at 27.5 cm, the speakers create a standing wave with 1/2 wavelength, leading to a calculated wavelength of 55 cm. The analysis also explores the implications of moving one speaker further away, suggesting a need to understand the relationship between speaker separation and wave interference.

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kathyt.25
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Homework Statement


"Two loudspeakers emit sound waves along the x-axis. The sound has maximum intensity when the speakers are 27.5 cm apart. The sound intensity decreases as the distance between the speakers is increased, reaching zero at a separation of 60.5 cm. What is the wavelength of the sound?"

I think this is more of a conceptual question that doesn't involve any actual calculation? I think it just involves an understanding of wavelengths and standing waves


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to work this one out, and this would be my reasoning, but it obviously doesn't fit in with the numbers given...
with my assumptions, I *should* be getting 1/2 wavelength = 27.5cm, and 1 wavelength = 55cm

So to work out this problem, I drew two sets of diagrams.
(1) The first diagram has speakers that are 27.5cm apart. Since this is when max intensity is generated, I figured that the antinode must be made in the middle, and that the waves shouldn't cancel out, and instead should be constructively superimposed - ie. added together without cancelling out. So in my diagram, the waves generated in this case make 1/2 a wavelength, which is 27.5cm.

(2) In the second diagram, Since this would be when intensity is zero, I thought that the two waves must cancel out... but still, this doesn't fit in with the assumption that the first case represents 1/2 wavelength, and the second case represents a full wavelength
 
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I would guess that you need to consider the situation slightly differently.

assuming you had the speakers set up to produce a standing wave, then moved one of them further away by one full wavelength, what would happen? what would happen as you moved the speaker?
 

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