Steam Generator Problem: Calculating Heat Input and Fractional Usage of Heat"

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a homework problem involving a steam generator, specifically focusing on calculating the heat input required for vaporizing water and the fractional usage of heat during different stages of the process. The problem includes aspects of thermodynamics and energy balance.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a homework statement detailing the conditions of the steam generator and the required calculations for heat input and fractional usage.
  • Another participant questions the pressure at which the water becomes vapor at 165°C.
  • A third participant provides the equivalent pressure of 700 kPa for the vaporization process.
  • A later reply confirms the pressure and suggests using water data tables to obtain the heat inputs for the three stages of the process.
  • There is a note about the thread being moved to the Engineering homework area, indicating a classification of the problem within engineering rather than physics.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the pressure at which the processes occur (700 kPa), but the initial participant expresses uncertainty about how to set up the energy balance equation without additional information.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve how to approach the energy balance equation or the specific calculations required, leaving some assumptions and steps unresolved.

sawhai
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Thank you

Homework Statement



cold water enters a steam generator at 20°C, is vaporized at 165°C, and exits as a superheated vapor at 350°C. The steam generator, operates at constant pressure.
(a) the heat input to the generator (kJ per kg of steam product);
(b) the fraction of the input heat used to
(i) preheat the liquid feed water to the saturation temperature of 165C
(ii)evaporate the water
(iii)superheat the water vapor to its final exit temperature

Homework Equations


Ein=Eout


The Attempt at a Solution


I am not sure where to start. I was trying to set up the energy balance equation but since there is no pressure given I don't know how it looks like.

 
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The water becomes vapor at 165 C. At what pressure does that happen?
 
The equivalent pressure is 700kpa
 
Sorry about the delay getting back to you.

Yes, the processes happen at 700 kPa. So can you use the water data tables to get the heat inputs for the 3 stages?

p.s. I'm moving this thread to the Engineering homework area, it seems like a question you would get in an engineering class rather than introductory physics.
 

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