Stick thrown in air physics problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a stick of length L thrown vertically into the air, where the speed of the stick's end is zero at the moment of release. The stick completes N turns before being caught at the initial release point, and the task is to determine the height to which the center of mass of the stick rises, expressed as πNL/4.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of energy conservation and angular momentum in relation to the motion of the stick. There are attempts to relate the velocities of the ends of the stick to its maximum height and the number of turns completed. Some participants question how to incorporate the variable N into their reasoning.

Discussion Status

There are various approaches being explored, with some participants suggesting assumptions about the velocities of the stick's ends and the use of conservation laws. Guidance has been offered regarding the separation of angular momentum and height considerations, indicating a productive direction in the discussion.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need to consider the time taken to reach maximum height and the implications of angular momentum in the problem setup. There is an acknowledgment of the complexity introduced by the stick's rotations and the requirement to analyze multiple aspects of the motion.

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Homework Statement



A student throws a stick of length L up in the air. At the moment the stick leaves his hand, the speed of the stick's end is zero. The stick completes N turns as its caught by the student at the initial release point. Show that the height to which the centre of mass of the stick rose is \pi NL/4



The Attempt at a Solution


All that I can make out of the problem is that t if the velocity of the centre of mass of the stick was v then by energy conservation the centre of mass of the stick would have risen by v^{2}/2g

I cannot make out what can I do with that N and all. Help me please.
 
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ritwik06 said:
A student throws a stick of length L up in the air. At the moment the stick leaves his hand, the speed of the stick's end is zero. The stick completes N turns as its caught by the student at the initial release point. Show that the height to which the centre of mass of the stick rose is \pi NL/4

Hi ritwik06! :smile:

The way to approach a question like this is to start:

"Assume the velocity of the two ends are v and 0, vertically …",

and then calculate both the maximum height and the number of turns. :wink:
 
tiny-tim said:
Hi ritwik06! :smile:

The way to approach a question like this is to start:

"Assume the velocity of the two ends are v and 0, vertically …",

and then calculate both the maximum height and the number of turns. :wink:

I tried this.
Assuming the velocity of the two ends are v and 0
Using conservation of angular momentum:
mvL/2=I \omega

then 0.5 I \omega^{2}=mgh
?
 
I think you'll also need the time taken to reach the maximum height. And from that figure out the time taken to come back down as well.
 
exactly what it says on the box! …

ritwik06 said:
I tried this.
Assuming the velocity of the two ends are v and 0
Using conservation of angular momentum:
mvL/2=I \omega

then 0.5 I \omega^{2}=mgh
?

Hi ritwik06! :smile:

(have an omega: ω and a pi: π and a squared: ² :wink:)

uh-uh … "conservation of angular momentum" means exactly what it says on the box!

the angular momentum will carry on the same, no matter where the stick goes (unless there's a torque, which there isn't … the weight acts through the c.o.m) …

so this is two separate problems …

for the height you can ignore the angular momentum, and for the angular momentum you can ignore the height. :biggrin:
 

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