String Theory and Supersymmetry

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between string theory and supersymmetry (SUSY), particularly in the context of theoretical implications and experimental observations. Participants explore whether string theory can exist without supersymmetry and the conditions under which it may be considered falsifiable.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants reference a statement from Cargese lectures suggesting that the most interesting case in string theory may be without supersymmetry, but acknowledge limited analytic control in this scenario.
  • Others argue that string theory fundamentally requires supersymmetry at the Planck scale, positing that low-scale SUSY is merely a mechanism to keep scalar particles light.
  • A question is raised about whether there exists an energy threshold above which the non-observation of SUSY would falsify string theory, indicating a potential for falsifiability.
  • One participant asserts that if experiments conducted at extremely high energies (10^29 eV) do not find evidence of supersymmetry, string theory would be considered false.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the necessity of supersymmetry for string theory and whether string theory can be falsified based on experimental results. There is no consensus on these points, as some argue for the essential nature of SUSY while others suggest alternative possibilities.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the dependence on theoretical assumptions regarding supersymmetry and the implications of experimental findings at high energy scales. The limitations of current understanding and the conditions under which string theory may be evaluated remain unresolved.

atyy
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Cargese lectures on string theory with eight supercharges
Monica Guica, Andrew Strominger
http://arxiv.org/abs/0704.3295

The authors state "Ultimately the most interesting and most physically relevant case is no supersymmetry at all. But at the moment analytic control in this case is quite limited."

Does this mean that string theory could work without supersymmetry? How about AdS/CFT?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
String theory needs susy at the Planck scale. Low scale SUSY is just a nice way to keep scalars light.

Put another way, non-observation of SUSY at LHC could not rule out string theory.
 
BenTheMan said:
String theory needs susy at the Planck scale. Low scale SUSY is just a nice way to keep scalars light.

Put another way, non-observation of SUSY at LHC could not rule out string theory.

Is there an energy above which if we don't find supersymmetry, then string theory will be falsified? ie. Is string theory falsifiable at least in principle?
 
The Planck scale.
 
So if I did lots of experiments at 10^29 eV and didn't find supersymmetry, string theory would be false?
 
Yes. If you were able to do experiments at that energy, string theory (as far as I know) would definitely be falsifiable.
 

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