Structure of generated sigma algbra

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The discussion centers on the structure of the generated sigma-algebra, specifically how to represent σ(ℵ) where ℵ is an algebra. Participants explore whether elements of ℵ can be used to represent elements in σ(ℵ). A key question posed is whether each S in σ(ℵ) can be expressed as the limit of the union of sets A_i from ℵ as n approaches infinity. This inquiry highlights the foundational aspects of sigma-algebras in relation to algebras. The conversation emphasizes the need for a deeper understanding of these mathematical structures.
Mike.B
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I am think what is the structure of generated ##\sigma##-algebra. Let me make it specific. How to represent ##\sigma(\mathscr{A})##, where ##\mathscr{A}## is an algebra. Can I use the elements of ##\mathscr{A}## to represent the element in ##\sigma(\mathscr{A})##?
 
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That is an interesting question. We could make it even more specific. Is each S \in \sigma(\mathscr{A}) representable as S = lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} ( \cup_{i=0}^n A_i ) where A_i \in \mathscr{A} ? (I don't claim to know the answer, but it seems like a good place to start.)
 
The standard _A " operator" maps a Null Hypothesis Ho into a decision set { Do not reject:=1 and reject :=0}. In this sense ( HA)_A , makes no sense. Since H0, HA aren't exhaustive, can we find an alternative operator, _A' , so that ( H_A)_A' makes sense? Isn't Pearson Neyman related to this? Hope I'm making sense. Edit: I was motivated by a superficial similarity of the idea with double transposition of matrices M, with ## (M^{T})^{T}=M##, and just wanted to see if it made sense to talk...

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