Sum and differences identities equations

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the equivalence of the expression cos(∏/2 + x) - cos(∏/2 - x) and its simplification using trigonometric identities, specifically the sum and difference formulas for cosine.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the application of the sum and difference formulas for cosine, with some expressing confusion about identifying the angles in the formulas. There are attempts to clarify which angle corresponds to 'a' and which to 'b' in the context of the given expression.

Discussion Status

Several participants are actively engaging with the problem, attempting to apply the relevant formulas while questioning their understanding of the angle assignments. Guidance has been offered regarding the separation of the formulas for each part of the expression, but there remains some uncertainty about the application and interpretation of the formulas.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that they are working within the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit their approach to the problem. There is also mention of a lack of clarity from previous instruction regarding the application of the formulas.

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Homework Statement


Which is equivalent to: cos(∏/2 + x) - cos(∏/2 - x)?
A) -2cos(x)
B) -2
C) 0
D)-2sin(x)


Homework Equations


Cos (A-B)


The Attempt at a Solution


I am totally stuck :( please help!
 
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keishaap said:

Homework Statement


Which is equivalent to: cos(∏/2 + x) - cos(∏/2 - x)?
A) -2cos(x)
B) -2
C) 0
D)-2sin(x)


Homework Equations


Cos (A-B)


The Attempt at a Solution


I am totally stuck :( please help!

You mentioned the sum and difference formulas. I think you should try to use them.
 
Dick said:
You mentioned the sum and difference formulas. I think you should try to use them.

I have tried to use them but i totally get stuck like i don't know which is a or b and we are only given cos (a-b) = cosAcosB + sinAsinB
 
keishaap said:
I have tried to use them but i totally get stuck like i don't know which is a or b and we are only given cos (a-b) = cosAcosB + sinAsinB

In cos(pi/2-x) the 'a' is pi/2 and the 'b' is x. So what does that turn into? What are cos(pi/2) and sin(pi/2)?
 
Cos (pi/2) =0
Sin(pi/2)= 1
 
keishaap said:
Cos (pi/2) =0
Sin(pi/2)= 1

Ok, do go on. So what is cos(pi/2-x)?
 
How come the b is not a -x ?
 
So cos( 0-x)?
 
keishaap said:
I have tried to use them but i totally get stuck like i don't know which is a or b and we are only given cos (a-b) = cosAcosB + sinAsinB

It doesn't matter. Pick one angle and make it A. The other then must be B.
 
  • #10
keishaap said:
How come the b is not a -x ?

Why would you think that?? If you have a formula for cos(a-b) and you want to apply it to cos(pi/2-x) then you should put a=pi/2 and b=x. Your formula already has the '-' in it. Just use the formula and stop trying to double think it.
 
  • #11
Dick said:
Why would you think that?? If you have a formula for cos(a-b) and you want to apply it to cos(pi/2-x) then you should put a=pi/2 and b=x. Your formula already has the '-' in it. Just use the formula and stop trying to double think it.

But the formula also has pi/2 + x there's 2 A's and 2 B's
 
  • #12
keishaap said:
But the formula also has pi/2 + x there's 2 A's and 2 B's

Use the formula SEPARATELY for each one. You can choose them differently for cos(pi/2-x) and cos(pi/2+x). Finish cos(pi/2-x) first, then worry about the other one.
 
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  • #13
Dick said:
Use the formula SEPARATELY for each one. You can choose them differently for cos(pi/2-x) and cos(pi/2+x). Finish cos(pi/2-x) first, then worry about the other one.

Okay i thought they had to be the same because the teacher didn't show us any other way thanks!
 

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