Summation of sin(pi*n/2)/2: Is the Execution Correct?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the convergence of the series \(\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}\frac{\sin(\frac{\pi n}{2})}{2}\). The original poster expresses uncertainty about the correctness of their execution and the overall convergence of the series.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of the comparison test and the alternating series test to evaluate convergence. There are questions about the nature of the series and its terms, particularly regarding their behavior and implications for convergence.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different perspectives on convergence. Some suggest that the series may converge, while others question the assumptions made in the original poster's reasoning. There is a mention of Cesàro summability as a potential avenue for exploration.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the terms of the series alternate and provide specific values for \(n = 2, 3, 4, \ldots\). There is also a reference to the Dirac delta function and its mathematical rigor, indicating a broader context for the discussion.

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Homework Statement


[tex]\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}sin(\frac{\pi*n}{2})/{2}[/tex]I don't have a solution, and wondered if the execution is correct.

The Attempt at a Solution


I thought that one can use comparison test where; [tex]\sum b_n[/tex]= [tex]\frac{1}{n^{1/2}}[/tex].
Since p<1 ---> divergent. But many of the students says it converges. Some suggestions?

We know that the series is alternating, and if I use its test I get that it converges. Reckon that perhaps the fault lies there?
 
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Let's define a function that's related to that series:

##f(x) = \frac{1}{2}\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}sin(\frac{n\pi x}{2})## .

Now obviously the sum of the original series, if it exists, is ##f(1)##. Is the expression of ##f(x)## the Fourier series of some function that you know?

EDIT1: This might help: http://functions.wolfram.com/GeneralizedFunctions/DiracDelta/06/01/

Is the Dirac delta an acceptable function in the sense of rigorous mathematics?

EDIT2: Also, if a sum of terms ##a_k## is convergent, what can we tell about the limit of the sequence ##(a_k)## when ##k \rightarrow \infty## ?
 
Last edited:
mr-feeno said:

Homework Statement


[tex]\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}sin(\frac{\pi*n}{2})/{2}[/tex]I don't have a solution, and wondered if the execution is correct.

The Attempt at a Solution


I thought that one can use comparison test where; [tex]\sum b_n[/tex]= [tex]\frac{1}{n^{1/2}}[/tex].
Since p<1 ---> divergent. But many of the students says it converges. Some suggestions?

We know that the series is alternating, and if I use its test I get that it converges. Reckon that perhaps the fault lies there?

Well, the actual terms for ##n = 2,3,4, \ldots## are 0, -1/2, 0, 1/2, 0, -1/2, 0, 1/2, 0, ... . Do you think those terms give a convergent series?
 
hilbert2 said:
Maybe in the sense of Cesaro summability...

I would rather that the OP have a good grasp of ordinary convergence/divergence before exploring more arcane topics like cesaro or Abel or ... summability.
 

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