Superposition Equation solution

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The discussion focuses on understanding the superposition equation |\psi\rangle = {3\over 5} i |A\rangle + {4\over 5} |B\rangle in the context of Schrödinger's cat and quantum states. Participants clarify that |A\rangle and |B\rangle are abstract representations of quantum states, not specific values to be plugged in. The equation indicates the probabilities of finding the system in states A and B, derived from the coefficients N_A and N_B. The imaginary number in the equation represents a phase factor, which is significant in quantum mechanics. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the interpretation of quantum states and their probabilities in superposition.
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Homework Statement



Hi everyone,
This is my first time posting, and I really need some help. I'm doing a project on Schrödinger's cat, concentrating on superposition and the linearity of operators.
I have this equation: |\psi\rangle = {3\over 5} i |A\rangle + {4\over 5} |B\rangle
but I don't know what amounts to plug in for A and B, as well as what amount the imaginary number represents, if anything.



Homework Equations


|\psi\rangle = {3\over 5} i |A\rangle + {4\over 5} |B\rangle

The Attempt at a Solution


I think I understand what the equation is saying, that if a particle can be at A and B, it can also be 3/5i in position A and 4/5 in position B. But beyond that, I don't know what step to take next.

Any input would be extremely helpful
thanks!
 
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Hi asechman,
|A> and |B> are abstract representations of quantum states. You don't plug in anything for A and B. They are just labels used to distinguish the states.

Let's say you're making a measurement, and |A> and |B> represent two possible states resulting from that measurement. Then the formula

<br /> |\psi\rangle = N_A |A\rangle + N_B |B\rangle<br />

means that the probability of finding the system in state A is

P_A = |N_A|^2 = {N_A}^*N_A

and the probability for finding the system in the other state is

P_B = |N_B|^2 = {N_B}^*N_B
 
Last edited:
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