Supporting a trapezoid between two wedges

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around analyzing the forces acting on a trapezoid supported between two wedges, focusing on the normal and frictional forces involved. The problem is situated within the context of static equilibrium and force diagrams.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to establish the relationships between the normal and frictional forces acting on the trapezoid and the wedges. Questions are raised about the forces acting on both the trapezoid and the wedges, as well as the conditions for equilibrium. There is a focus on drawing accurate force diagrams to represent these forces.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants expressing difficulties in visualizing the force diagrams. Some guidance has been offered regarding the necessary forces for equilibrium and suggestions for vectorial addition to aid in understanding the force relationships.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the balance of forces on both the trapezoid and the wedges, and there is an emphasis on the implications of slipping and contact surfaces within the system.

Tom Hammer
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Homework Statement
Find the weight W that can be supported by the applied force of 5 kN. Mu = .25 at all surfaces
Relevant Equations
F = mu N, where mu = coefficient of static friction, N = normal force
Let Nr = normal force on the right side of the trapezoid B and Fr = the force of friction on the right side of B.
Let Nl = normal force on the left side of B and Fr = the frictional force on the left surface of B

so Nr = 5 sin45 and Fr = 5 sin45 =
and Nl = 5 sin 60, Fl = 5 sin 30.
 

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All surfaces would include the underside of A.
Consider balance of forces on A and balance of forces on B.
 
Yes, thank you. But I am having trouble drawing a force diagram which makes sense at the two surfaces of B.
 
Tom Hammer said:
Yes, thank you. But I am having trouble drawing a force diagram which makes sense at the two surfaces of B.
 
Tom Hammer said:
Yes, thank you. But I am having trouble drawing a force diagram which makes sense at the two surfaces of B.
Not sure why. What forces act on B?
What forces act on A?
If the system slips, can it do so without sliding at all contact surfaces?
 
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Tom Hammer said:
Yes, thank you. But I am having trouble drawing a force diagram which makes sense at the two surfaces of B.
Why do you find it difficult?
Forgetting for a moment about block A, only three forces acting perpendicularly to each of the top and side surfaces of B are needed to keep in equilibrium.
Try a vectorial addition of those forces, which should form a triangle.
 

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